Linux Analysis Report
na.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name: na.elf
Analysis ID: 1532518
MD5: 1f7870037d7fb8abfdd22416a26a1bbb
SHA1: 9c5c51743e3859aee2f65c0b4271597512e2f5a4
SHA256: dfbbbef4b05eb83c777789126e96e6ed02a2bd1627a9ee0a32d2abb0da18c4bb
Tags: elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Score: 60
Range: 0 - 100
Whitelisted: false

Signatures

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Deletes system log files
Sample tries to access files in /etc/config/ (typical for OpenWRT routers)
Creates hidden files and/or directories
Detected TCP or UDP traffic on non-standard ports
Found strings indicative of a multi-platform dropper
Sample has stripped symbol table
Sample listens on a socket
Tries to connect to HTTP servers, but all servers are down (expired dropper behavior)
Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Classification

AV Detection

barindex
Source: na.elf ReversingLabs: Detection: 18%
Source: na.elf String: ash|login|wget|curl|tftp|ntpdate
Source: na.elf String: /proc//exe|ash|login|wget|curl|tftp|ntpdate/fd/socket|proc/usr/bin/usr/sbin/system/mnt/mtd/app/org/z/zbin/home/app/dvr/bin/duksan/userfs/mnt/app/usr/etc/dvr/main/usr/local/var/bin/tmp/sqfs/z/bin/dvr/mnt/mtd/zconf/gm/bin/home/process/var/challenge/usr/lib/lib/systemd//usr/lib/systemd/system/system/bin//mnt//home/helper/home/davinci/usr/libexec//sbin//bin/

Networking

barindex
Source: global traffic TCP traffic: 38.60.249.66 ports 3,4,6,7,9,49376
Source: global traffic TCP traffic: 192.168.2.14:57444 -> 38.60.249.66:49376
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5514) Socket: 127.0.0.1:1234 Jump to behavior
Source: global traffic TCP traffic: 192.168.2.14:46540 -> 185.125.190.26:443
Source: unknown TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 185.125.190.26
Source: unknown TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 185.125.190.26
Source: unknown UDP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 130.61.64.122
Source: global traffic DNS traffic detected: DNS query: nineteen.libre
Source: global traffic DNS traffic detected: DNS query: daisy.ubuntu.com
Source: unknown Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 46540 -> 443
Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample .symtab present: no
Source: classification engine Classification label: mal60.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@3/0

Data Obfuscation

barindex
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) File: /etc/config Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /root/.cache Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /root/.ssh Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /root/.config Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /root/.local Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /tmp/.X11-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /tmp/.Test-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /tmp/.font-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /tmp/.ICE-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /tmp/.XIM-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Directory: /etc/.java Jump to behavior

Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection

barindex
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5517) Log files deleted: /var/log/kern.log Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5514) Queries kernel information via 'uname': Jump to behavior
Source: na.elf, 5514.1.00005598cafb0000.00005598cb039000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/sparc
Source: na.elf, 5514.1.00005598cafb0000.00005598cb039000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: U!/etc/qemu-binfmt/sparc
Source: na.elf, 5514.1.00007ffd5a80a000.00007ffd5a82b000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: x86_64/usr/bin/qemu-sparc/tmp/na.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/na.elf
Source: na.elf, 5514.1.00007ffd5a80a000.00007ffd5a82b000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-sparc
  • No. of IPs < 25%
  • 25% < No. of IPs < 50%
  • 50% < No. of IPs < 75%
  • 75% < No. of IPs