Linux Analysis Report
na.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name: na.elf
Analysis ID: 1532515
MD5: 00a9ae1db130ee9c421bda3d63acaa9e
SHA1: 4e54df2cd570a13dcc2b9990fa3fe2623bca3ba4
SHA256: 62e098592f3d6467df64e3cf1d86880a74431ab9f06b96bb2b15b4b621f73836
Tags: elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Score: 52
Range: 0 - 100
Whitelisted: false

Signatures

Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Deletes system log files
Sample tries to access files in /etc/config/ (typical for OpenWRT routers)
Creates hidden files and/or directories
Detected TCP or UDP traffic on non-standard ports
Found strings indicative of a multi-platform dropper
Sample has stripped symbol table
Sample listens on a socket
Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Classification

Source: na.elf String: ash|login|wget|curl|tftp|ntpdate
Source: na.elf String: '/proc//exe|ash|login|wget|curl|tftp|ntpdate/fdsocket|proc/usr/bin/usr/sbin/system/mnt/mtd/app/org/z/zbin/home/app/dvr/bin/duksan/userfs/mnt/app/usr/etc/dvr/main/usr/local/var/bin/tmp/sqfs/z/bin/dvr/mnt/mtd/zconf/gm/bin/home/process/var/challenge/usr/lib/lib/systemd//usr/lib/systemd/system/system/bin//mnt//home/helper/home/davinci/usr/libexec//sbin//bin/

Networking

barindex
Source: global traffic TCP traffic: 38.60.249.66 ports 2,3,6,7,8,32876
Source: global traffic TCP traffic: 192.168.2.13:32896 -> 38.60.249.66:32876
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5488) Socket: 127.0.0.1:1234 Jump to behavior
Source: unknown UDP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 116.203.104.203
Source: unknown UDP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 1.1.1.1
Source: unknown UDP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 1.1.1.1
Source: global traffic DNS traffic detected: DNS query: eighteen.pirate
Source: global traffic DNS traffic detected: DNS query: daisy.ubuntu.com
Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample .symtab present: no
Source: classification engine Classification label: mal52.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@3/0

Data Obfuscation

barindex
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) File: /etc/config Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /root/.cache Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /root/.ssh Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /root/.config Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /root/.local Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /tmp/.X11-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /tmp/.Test-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /tmp/.font-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /tmp/.ICE-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /tmp/.XIM-unix Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Directory: /etc/.java Jump to behavior

Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection

barindex
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5494) Log files deleted: /var/log/kern.log Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/na.elf (PID: 5488) Queries kernel information via 'uname': Jump to behavior
Source: na.elf, 5488.1.0000562990f5c000.0000562991004000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/mipsel
Source: na.elf, 5488.1.00007ffddc504000.00007ffddc525000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: 3Xx86_64/usr/bin/qemu-mipsel/tmp/na.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/na.elf
Source: na.elf, 5488.1.00007ffddc504000.00007ffddc525000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-mipsel
Source: na.elf, 5488.1.0000562990f5c000.0000562991004000.rw-.sdmp Binary or memory string: )V!/etc/qemu-binfmt/mipsel
  • No. of IPs < 25%
  • 25% < No. of IPs < 50%
  • 50% < No. of IPs < 75%
  • 75% < No. of IPs