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Linux Analysis Report
Space.mpsl.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name:	Space.mpsl.elf
Analysis ID:	1584141
MD5:	ea3e6e97ecf4eec3e7334439f5760469
SHA1:	005ffaa3b58b38aeeed241c036ec166a1ea9c3c0
SHA256:	d171a354f1780e87b8899d0f0b6be80ceed2d0624406c08dbc3d1a97b2407abe
Tags:	elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Score:	48
Range:	0 - 100
Whitelisted:	false

Signatures

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

HTTP GET or POST without a user agent

Sample has stripped symbol table

Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Classification

General Information

Joe Sandbox version:	41.0.0 Charoite
Analysis ID:	1584141
Start date and time:	2025-01-04 13:15:32 +01:00
Joe Sandbox product:	CloudBasic
Overall analysis duration:	0h 5m 28s
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled:	false
Report type:	full
Cookbook file name:	defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs
Analysis system description:	Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11)
Analysis Mode:	default
Sample name:	Space.mpsl.elf
Detection:	MAL
Classification:	mal48.linELF@0/0@0/0

Runtime Messages

Command:	/tmp/Space.mpsl.elf
PID:	5712
Exit Code:	4
Exit Code Info:
Killed:	False
Standard Output:	LIZRD
Standard Error:

Process Tree

system is lnxubuntu20

Space.mpsl.elf (PID: 5712, Parent: 5518, MD5: 0d6f61f82cf2f781c6eb0661071d42d9) Arguments: /tmp/Space.mpsl.elf

cleanup

Yara Signatures

⊘No yara matches

Suricata Signatures

⊘No Suricata rule has matched

Joe Sandbox Signatures

Click to jump to signature section

Show All Signature Results

AV Detection

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Source: Space.mpsl.elf

ReversingLabs: Detection: 28%

Source: global traffic

HTTP traffic detected: GET /hiddenbin/Space.mpsl HTTP/1.Data Raw: Data Ascii:

Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 79.133.46.252
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 79.133.46.252
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 79.133.46.252
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 79.133.46.252
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 79.133.46.252

Source: global traffic

HTTP traffic detected: GET /hiddenbin/Space.mpsl HTTP/1.Data Raw: Data Ascii:

Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample

.symtab present: no

Source: classification engine

Classification label: mal48.linELF@0/0@0/0

Source: /tmp/Space.mpsl.elf (PID: 5712)

Queries kernel information via 'uname':

Jump to behavior

Source: Space.mpsl.elf, 5712.1.0000559ab248f000.0000559ab2516000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/mipsel
Source: Space.mpsl.elf, 5712.1.0000559ab248f000.0000559ab2516000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: U!/etc/qemu-binfmt/mipsel
Source: Space.mpsl.elf, 5712.1.00007ffcad3e9000.00007ffcad40a000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: Ux86_64/usr/bin/qemu-mipsel/tmp/Space.mpsl.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/Space.mpsl.elf
Source: Space.mpsl.elf, 5712.1.00007ffcad3e9000.00007ffcad40a000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-mipsel

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Reconnaissance	Resource Development	Initial Access	Execution	Persistence	Privilege Escalation	Defense Evasion	Credential Access	Discovery	Lateral Movement	Collection	Command and Control	Exfiltration	Impact
Gather Victim Identity Information	Acquire Infrastructure	Valid Accounts	Windows Management Instrumentation	Path Interception	Path Interception	Direct Volume Access	OS Credential Dumping	11 Security Software Discovery	Remote Services	Data from Local System	1 Non-Application Layer Protocol	Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium	Abuse Accessibility Features
Credentials	Domains	Default Accounts	Scheduled Task/Job	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Rootkit	LSASS Memory	Application Window Discovery	Remote Desktop Protocol	Data from Removable Media	1 Application Layer Protocol	Exfiltration Over Bluetooth	Network Denial of Service
Email Addresses	DNS Server	Domain Accounts	At	Logon Script (Windows)	Logon Script (Windows)	Obfuscated Files or Information	Security Account Manager	Query Registry	SMB/Windows Admin Shares	Data from Network Shared Drive	1 Ingress Tool Transfer	Automated Exfiltration	Data Encrypted for Impact

Malware Configuration

⊘No configs have been found

Behavior Graph

Hide Legend

Legend:

Process
Signature
Created File
DNS/IP Info
Is Dropped
Number of created Files
Is malicious
Internet

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Source	Detection	Scanner	Label	Link
Space.mpsl.elf	29%	ReversingLabs	Linux.Backdoor.Mirai

Dropped Files

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains

⊘No Antivirus matches

URLs

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

⊘No contacted domains info

World Map of Contacted IPs

No. of IPs < 25%
25% < No. of IPs < 50%
50% < No. of IPs < 75%
75% < No. of IPs

Public IPs

IP	Domain	Country	Flag	ASN	ASN Name	Malicious
79.133.46.252	unknown	Germany		203833	AT-FIRSTCOLOAustriaAT	false

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
79.133.46.252	Space.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	/hiddenbin/Space.x86
	Space.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	/hiddenbin/Space.mips
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	/hiddenbin/Space.arm7
	Space.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	/hiddenbin/Space.arm6

Domains

⊘No context

ASNs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
AT-FIRSTCOLOAustriaAT	Space.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	79.133.46.252
	Space.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	79.133.46.252
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	79.133.46.252
	Space.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	79.133.46.252
	mips.nn.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai, Okiru	Browse	79.133.33.157
	SecuriteInfo.com.W32.ABTrojan.TFWF-7096.22699.18150.exe	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	159.100.29.29
	SecuriteInfo.com.W32.ABTrojan.TFWF-7096.22699.18150.exe	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	159.100.29.29
	boatnet.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	79.133.46.243
	YIztve8dU8.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	79.133.46.243
	fSLSu3PQPC.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	79.133.46.243

JA3 Fingerprints

⊘No context

Dropped Files

⊘No context

Created / dropped Files

⊘No created / dropped files found

Static File Info

General

File type:	ELF 32-bit LSB executable, MIPS, MIPS-I version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped
Entropy (8bit):	4.736717600122292
TrID:	ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4004/1) 100.00%
File name:	Space.mpsl.elf
File size:	2'032 bytes
MD5:	ea3e6e97ecf4eec3e7334439f5760469
SHA1:	005ffaa3b58b38aeeed241c036ec166a1ea9c3c0
SHA256:	d171a354f1780e87b8899d0f0b6be80ceed2d0624406c08dbc3d1a97b2407abe
SHA512:	f109f7c7de3c1ae53f95d82edb0bda25b5c1d07a05df88f92eb36bfbb6ba7efbcca0c155dbdcb4d74ecbd25907734c4137c7ab2707a1d60bea1039da0b97aead
SSDEEP:	48:0Q2ENnuDW2B6df9q+SMTLWPkeT39qFaXp:0QHNnuq1f9fSoLW7TNl5
TLSH:	7C41F21A1FD01F33DDA7CC36555A2B512ACC901FA16B23926334D960BD3E645E7D38AC
File Content Preview:	.ELF......................@.4...........4. ...(...............@...@.H...H...............P...P.D.P.D.T...p...........Q.td...........................................0.,...&..% .....0...0% ...2..%0...".....0.......0.....6..%.C.%0......%.F....<T..'!...\...!(.

Static ELF Info

ELF header
Class:	ELF32
Data:	2's complement, little endian
Version:	1 (current)
Machine:	MIPS R3000
Version Number:	0x1
Type:	EXEC (Executable file)
OS/ABI:	UNIX - System V
ABI Version:	0
Entry Point Address:	0x4004e4
Flags:	0x1007
ELF Header Size:	52
Program Header Offset:	52
Program Header Size:	32
Number of Program Headers:	3
Section Header Offset:	1752
Section Header Size:	40
Number of Section Headers:	7
Header String Table Index:	6

Sections

Name	Type	Address	Offset	Size	EntSize	Flags	Flags Description	Align
	NULL	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0		0
.text	PROGBITS	0x4000a0	0xa0	0x560	0x0	0x6	AX	16
.rodata	PROGBITS	0x400600	0x600	0x48	0x1	0x32	AMS	4
.got	PROGBITS	0x440650	0x650	0x54	0x4	0x10000003	WAp	16
.bss	NOBITS	0x4406b0	0x6a4	0x10	0x0	0x3	WA	16
.mdebug.abi32	PROGBITS	0x48	0x6a4	0x0	0x0	0x0		1
.shstrtab	STRTAB	0x0	0x6a4	0x31	0x0	0x0		1

Program Segments

Type	Offset	Virtual Address	Physical Address	File Size	Memory Size	Entropy	Flags	Flags Description	Align	Section Mappings
LOAD	0x0	0x400000	0x400000	0x648	0x648	5.0558	0x5	R E	0x10000	.text .rodata
LOAD	0x650	0x440650	0x440650	0x54	0x70	2.6363	0x6	RW	0x10000	.got .bss
GNU_STACK	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0.0000	0x7	RWE	0x4

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:03.834840059 CET	46024	80	192.168.2.13	79.133.46.252
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:03.839745998 CET	80	46024	79.133.46.252	192.168.2.13
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:03.839818954 CET	46024	80	192.168.2.13	79.133.46.252
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:03.840936899 CET	46024	80	192.168.2.13	79.133.46.252
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:03.845679998 CET	80	46024	79.133.46.252	192.168.2.13
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:24.505173922 CET	80	46024	79.133.46.252	192.168.2.13
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:24.506349087 CET	46024	80	192.168.2.13	79.133.46.252
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:24.624784946 CET	46024	80	192.168.2.13	79.133.46.252
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:24.635849953 CET	80	46024	79.133.46.252	192.168.2.13

HTTP Packets

Session ID	Source IP	Source Port	Destination IP	Destination Port
0	192.168.2.13	46024	79.133.46.252	80

Timestamp	Bytes transferred	Direction	Data
Jan 4, 2025 13:17:03.840936899 CET	46	OUT	GET /hiddenbin/Space.mpsl HTTP/1. Data Raw: Data Ascii:

System Behavior

Analysis Process: Space.mpsl.elf PID: 5712, Parent PID: 5518

General

Start time (UTC):	12:17:02
Start date (UTC):	04/01/2025
Path:	/tmp/Space.mpsl.elf
Arguments:	/tmp/Space.mpsl.elf
File size:	5773336 bytes
MD5 hash:	0d6f61f82cf2f781c6eb0661071d42d9

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security software, configurations, defensive tools, and sensors that are installed on a system or in a cloud environment. This may include things such as firewall rules and anti-virus. Adversaries may use the information from Security Software Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.
Tactics:	Discovery
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, Firewall: Firewall Enumeration, Firewall: Firewall Metadata, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Creation
Platforms:	Azure AD, Google Workspace, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Office 365, SaaS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may use an OSI non-application layer protocol for communication between host and C2 server or among infected hosts within a network. The list of possible protocols is extensive.Specific examples include use of network layer protocols, such as the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), transport layer protocols, such as the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), session layer protocols, such as Socket Secure (SOCKS), as well as redirected/tunneled protocols, such as Serial over LAN (SOL).
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Network, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using OSI application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment. Tools or files may be copied from an external adversary-controlled system to the victim network through the command and control channel or through alternate protocols such as ftp . Once present, adversaries may also transfer/spread tools between victim devices within a compromised environment (i.e. Lateral Tool Transfer ).
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, File: File Creation, Network Traffic: Network Connection Creation, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Behavior Section

Behavior Chronological

Disassembly

Uncategorized

Graph

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Linux Analysis Report Space.mpsl.elf

Overview

General Information

Detection

Signatures

Classification

General Information

Runtime Messages

Process Tree

Yara Signatures

Suricata Signatures

Joe Sandbox Signatures

AV Detection

Networking

System Summary

Malware Analysis System Evasion

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Malware Configuration

Behavior Graph

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Dropped Files

Domains

URLs

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

World Map of Contacted IPs

Public IPs

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Domains

ASNs

JA3 Fingerprints

Dropped Files

Created / dropped Files

Static File Info

General

Static ELF Info

ELF header

Sections

Program Segments

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

HTTP Packets

System Behavior

Analysis Process: Space.mpsl.elf PID: 5712, Parent PID: 5518

General

Chronological Activities

Linux Analysis Report
Space.mpsl.elf