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Linux Analysis Report
x86.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name:	x86.elf
Analysis ID:	1582718
MD5:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81
SHA1:	e034962a8d5f5acf7273a61df180b5d83c36c37a
SHA256:	ed45325003e1efd1a1f7a082fdf132a0bf5dd286978217f7717a5db2fd5eb430
Tags:	elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Mirai, Moobot

Score:	100
Range:	0 - 100
Whitelisted:	false

Signatures

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Detected Mirai

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic

Yara detected Mirai

Yara detected Moobot

Machine Learning detection for sample

Sample deletes itself

Detected TCP or UDP traffic on non-standard ports

Enumerates processes within the "proc" file system

Executes the "rm" command used to delete files or directories

Sample has stripped symbol table

Yara signature match

Classification

General Information

Joe Sandbox version:	41.0.0 Charoite
Analysis ID:	1582718
Start date and time:	2024-12-31 10:47:09 +01:00
Joe Sandbox product:	CloudBasic
Overall analysis duration:	0h 4m 24s
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled:	false
Report type:	full
Cookbook file name:	defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs
Analysis system description:	Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11)
Analysis Mode:	default
Sample name:	x86.elf
Detection:	MAL
Classification:	mal100.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@1/0

Warnings

VT rate limit hit for: webhorizon.icu

Runtime Messages

Command:	/tmp/x86.elf
PID:	5430
Exit Code:	0
Exit Code Info:
Killed:	False
Standard Output:	done.
Standard Error:

Process Tree

system is lnxubuntu20

x86.elf (PID: 5430, Parent: 5355, MD5: 85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81) Arguments: /tmp/x86.elf

x86.elf New Fork (PID: 5431, Parent: 5430)

x86.elf New Fork (PID: 5432, Parent: 5431)

x86.elf New Fork (PID: 5433, Parent: 5431)

x86.elf New Fork (PID: 5434, Parent: 5433)

dash New Fork (PID: 5476, Parent: 3597)

rm (PID: 5476, Parent: 3597, MD5: aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b) Arguments: rm -f /tmp/tmp.v0HmB8V96k /tmp/tmp.CSdmDTJKGq /tmp/tmp.EgmsHnhltu

dash New Fork (PID: 5477, Parent: 3597)

rm (PID: 5477, Parent: 3597, MD5: aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b) Arguments: rm -f /tmp/tmp.v0HmB8V96k /tmp/tmp.CSdmDTJKGq /tmp/tmp.EgmsHnhltu

cleanup

Malware Threat Intel

Provided by

Name	Description	Attribution	Blogpost URLs	Link
Mirai	Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world.	No Attribution	http://osint.bambenekconsulting.com/feeds/ http://www.simonroses.com/2016/10/mirai-ddos-botnet-source-code-binary-analysis/ https://blog.malwaremustdie.org/2020/02/mmd-0065-2021-linuxmirai-fbot-re.html https://blog.netlab.360.com/another-lilin-dvr-0-day-being-used-to-spread-mirai-en/ https://blog.netlab.360.com/mirai_ptea-botnet-is-exploiting-undisclosed-kguard-dvr-vulnerability-en/	https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.mirai

Name	Description	Attribution	Blogpost URLs	Link
MooBot		No Attribution	https://blog.netlab.360.com/ddos-botnet-moobot-en/ https://blog.netlab.360.com/moobot-0day-unixcctv-dvr-en/ https://blog.netlab.360.com/some_details_of_the_ddos_attacks_targeting_ukraine_and_russia_in_recent_days/ https://media.defense.gov/2024/Feb/27/2003400753/-1/-1/0/CSA-RUSSIAN-ACTORS-USE-ROUTERS-FACILITATE-CYBER_OPERATIONS.PDF https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6075b645942d5adf9bb8949b	https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.moobot

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
x86.elf	JoeSecurity_Moobot	Yara detected Moobot	Joe Security
x86.elf	JoeSecurity_Mirai_8	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
x86.elf	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c	unknown	unknown	0xa738:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa74c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa760:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa774:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa788:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa79c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7b0:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7c4:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7d8:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7ec:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa800:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa814:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa828:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa83c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa850:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa864:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa878:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa88c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa8a0:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa8b4:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa8c8:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F
x86.elf	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_b14f4c5d	unknown	unknown	0x4310:$a: 53 31 DB 8B 4C 24 0C 8B 54 24 08 83 F9 01 76 15 66 8B 02 83 E9 02 25 FF FF 00 00 83 C2 02 01 C3 83 F9 01 77 EB 49 75 05 0F BE 02 01 C3
x86.elf	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_88de437f	unknown	unknown	0x5ac2:$a: 24 08 8B 4C 24 04 85 D2 74 0D 31 C0 89 F6 C6 04 08 00 40 39 D0
x86.elf	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_389ee3e9	unknown	unknown	0x8798:$a: 89 45 00 EB 2C 8B 4B 04 8B 13 8B 7B 18 8B 01 01 02 8B 02 83
x86.elf	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_cc93863b	unknown	unknown	0x7155:$a: C3 57 8B 44 24 0C 8B 4C 24 10 8B 7C 24 08 F3 AA 8B 44 24 08
x86.elf	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_8aa7b5d3	unknown	unknown	0x5a92:$a: 8B 4C 24 14 8B 74 24 0C 8B 5C 24 10 85 C9 74 0D 31 D2 8A 04 1A 88
Click to see the 3 entries

Memory Dumps

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Moobot	Yara detected Moobot	Joe Security
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Mirai_8	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c	unknown	unknown	0xa738:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa74c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa760:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa774:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa788:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa79c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7b0:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7c4:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7d8:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa7ec:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa800:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa814:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa828:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa83c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa850:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa864:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa878:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa88c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa8a0:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa8b4:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xa8c8:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_b14f4c5d	unknown	unknown	0x4310:$a: 53 31 DB 8B 4C 24 0C 8B 54 24 08 83 F9 01 76 15 66 8B 02 83 E9 02 25 FF FF 00 00 83 C2 02 01 C3 83 F9 01 77 EB 49 75 05 0F BE 02 01 C3
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_88de437f	unknown	unknown	0x5ac2:$a: 24 08 8B 4C 24 04 85 D2 74 0D 31 C0 89 F6 C6 04 08 00 40 39 D0
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_389ee3e9	unknown	unknown	0x8798:$a: 89 45 00 EB 2C 8B 4B 04 8B 13 8B 7B 18 8B 01 01 02 8B 02 83
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_cc93863b	unknown	unknown	0x7155:$a: C3 57 8B 44 24 0C 8B 4C 24 10 8B 7C 24 08 F3 AA 8B 44 24 08
5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Mirai_8aa7b5d3	unknown	unknown	0x5a92:$a: 8B 4C 24 14 8B 74 24 0C 8B 5C 24 10 85 C9 74 0D 31 D2 8A 04 1A 88
Process Memory Space: x86.elf PID: 5430	JoeSecurity_Mirai_8	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
Process Memory Space: x86.elf PID: 5430	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c	unknown	unknown	0x7e6:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x7fa:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x80e:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x822:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x836:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x84a:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x85e:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x872:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x886:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x89a:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x8ae:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x8c2:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x8d6:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x8ea:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x8fe:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x912:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x926:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x93a:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x94e:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x962:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x976:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F
Click to see the 5 entries

Suricata Signatures

ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M2 (Group String Len 2+)

Timestamp	SID	Severity	Classtype	Source IP	Source Port	Destination IP	Destination Port	Protocol
2024-12-31T10:47:56.979560+0100	2030491	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	192.168.2.13	33138	38.55.246.3	56999	TCP

ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response

Timestamp	SID	Severity	Classtype	Source IP	Source Port	Destination IP	Destination Port	Protocol
2024-12-31T10:47:57.802934+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:48:17.208974+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:48:37.214353+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:48:57.219457+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:49:17.224976+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:49:37.231142+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:49:57.237463+0100	2030489	1	Malware Command and Control Activity Detected	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP

Joe Sandbox Signatures

Click to jump to signature section

Show All Signature Results

AV Detection

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Source: x86.elf

Avira: detected

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Source: x86.elf

ReversingLabs: Detection: 63%

Machine Learning detection for sample

Source: x86.elf

Joe Sandbox ML: detected

Networking

Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic

Source: Network traffic	Suricata IDS: 2030491 - Severity 1 - ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M2 (Group String Len 2+) : 192.168.2.13:33138 -> 38.55.246.3:56999
Source: Network traffic	Suricata IDS: 2030489 - Severity 1 - ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response : 38.55.246.3:56999 -> 192.168.2.13:33138

Source: global traffic

TCP traffic: 192.168.2.13:33138 -> 38.55.246.3:56999

Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.254.182.186
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.254.182.186

Source: global traffic

DNS traffic detected: DNS query: webhorizon.icu

Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 54636 -> 443
Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 443 -> 54636

System Summary

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c Author: unknown
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_b14f4c5d Author: unknown
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_88de437f Author: unknown
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_389ee3e9 Author: unknown
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_cc93863b Author: unknown
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_8aa7b5d3 Author: unknown
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c Author: unknown
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_b14f4c5d Author: unknown
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_88de437f Author: unknown
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_389ee3e9 Author: unknown
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_cc93863b Author: unknown
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_8aa7b5d3 Author: unknown
Source: Process Memory Space: x86.elf PID: 5430, type: MEMORYSTR	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c Author: unknown

Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample

.symtab present: no

Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = a2c6beaec18ca876e8487c11bcc7a29279669588aacb7d3027d8d8df8f5bcead, id = 28a2fe0c-eed5-4c79-81e6-3b11b73a4ebd, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_b14f4c5d os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = a70d052918dd2fbc66db241da6438015130f0fb6929229bfe573546fe98da817, id = b14f4c5d-054f-46e6-9fa8-3588f1ef68b7, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_88de437f reference_sample = 8dc745a6de6f319cd6021c3e147597315cc1be02099d78fc8aae94de0e1e4bc6, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = c19eb595c2b444a809bef8500c20342c9f46694d3018e268833f9b884133a1ea, id = 88de437f-9c98-4e1d-96c0-7b433c99886a, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_389ee3e9 reference_sample = 5217f2a46cb93946e04ab00e385ad0fe0a2844b6ea04ef75ee9187aac3f3d52f, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2022-01-05, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = 59f2359dc1f41d385d639d157b4cd9fc73d76d8abb7cc09d47632bb4c9a39e6e, id = 389ee3e9-70c1-4c93-a999-292cf6ff1652, last_modified = 2022-01-26
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_cc93863b reference_sample = 5217f2a46cb93946e04ab00e385ad0fe0a2844b6ea04ef75ee9187aac3f3d52f, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2022-01-05, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = f3ecd30f0b511a8e92cfa642409d559e7612c3f57a1659ca46c77aca809a00ac, id = cc93863b-1050-40ba-9d02-5ec9ce6a3a28, last_modified = 2022-01-26
Source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_8aa7b5d3 reference_sample = 5217f2a46cb93946e04ab00e385ad0fe0a2844b6ea04ef75ee9187aac3f3d52f, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2022-01-05, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = 02a2c18c362df4b1fceb33f3b605586514ba9a00c7afedf71c04fa54d8146444, id = 8aa7b5d3-e1eb-4b55-b36a-0d3a242c06e9, last_modified = 2022-01-26
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = a2c6beaec18ca876e8487c11bcc7a29279669588aacb7d3027d8d8df8f5bcead, id = 28a2fe0c-eed5-4c79-81e6-3b11b73a4ebd, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_b14f4c5d os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = a70d052918dd2fbc66db241da6438015130f0fb6929229bfe573546fe98da817, id = b14f4c5d-054f-46e6-9fa8-3588f1ef68b7, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_88de437f reference_sample = 8dc745a6de6f319cd6021c3e147597315cc1be02099d78fc8aae94de0e1e4bc6, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = c19eb595c2b444a809bef8500c20342c9f46694d3018e268833f9b884133a1ea, id = 88de437f-9c98-4e1d-96c0-7b433c99886a, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_389ee3e9 reference_sample = 5217f2a46cb93946e04ab00e385ad0fe0a2844b6ea04ef75ee9187aac3f3d52f, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2022-01-05, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = 59f2359dc1f41d385d639d157b4cd9fc73d76d8abb7cc09d47632bb4c9a39e6e, id = 389ee3e9-70c1-4c93-a999-292cf6ff1652, last_modified = 2022-01-26
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_cc93863b reference_sample = 5217f2a46cb93946e04ab00e385ad0fe0a2844b6ea04ef75ee9187aac3f3d52f, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2022-01-05, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = f3ecd30f0b511a8e92cfa642409d559e7612c3f57a1659ca46c77aca809a00ac, id = cc93863b-1050-40ba-9d02-5ec9ce6a3a28, last_modified = 2022-01-26
Source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Mirai_8aa7b5d3 reference_sample = 5217f2a46cb93946e04ab00e385ad0fe0a2844b6ea04ef75ee9187aac3f3d52f, os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2022-01-05, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Mirai, fingerprint = 02a2c18c362df4b1fceb33f3b605586514ba9a00c7afedf71c04fa54d8146444, id = 8aa7b5d3-e1eb-4b55-b36a-0d3a242c06e9, last_modified = 2022-01-26
Source: Process Memory Space: x86.elf PID: 5430, type: MEMORYSTR	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = a2c6beaec18ca876e8487c11bcc7a29279669588aacb7d3027d8d8df8f5bcead, id = 28a2fe0c-eed5-4c79-81e6-3b11b73a4ebd, last_modified = 2021-09-16

Source: classification engine

Classification label: mal100.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@1/0

Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/230/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/110/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/231/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3638/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/111/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/232/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/112/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/233/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/113/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/234/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/114/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/235/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/115/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/236/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/116/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/237/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/117/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/238/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/118/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/239/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/119/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/914/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3635/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3636/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/10/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/917/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3637/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/11/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/5272/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/12/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/13/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/14/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/15/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/16/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/17/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/18/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3772/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/19/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/240/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3095/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/120/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/241/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/121/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/242/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/1/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/122/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/243/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/2/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/123/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/244/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/124/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/245/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/1588/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/125/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/4/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/246/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/126/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/5/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/247/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/127/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/6/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/248/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/128/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/7/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/249/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/129/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/8/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/800/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/9/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/1906/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/802/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/803/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/20/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/21/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/22/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/23/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/24/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/25/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/26/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/27/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/28/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/29/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3420/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/1482/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/490/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/1480/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/250/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/371/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/130/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/251/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/131/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/252/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/132/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/253/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/254/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/1238/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/134/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/255/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/256/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/257/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/378/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/3413/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/258/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5432)	File opened: /proc/259/cmdline	Jump to behavior

Source: /usr/bin/dash (PID: 5476)	Rm executable: /usr/bin/rm -> rm -f /tmp/tmp.v0HmB8V96k /tmp/tmp.CSdmDTJKGq /tmp/tmp.EgmsHnhltu			Jump to behavior
Source: /usr/bin/dash (PID: 5477)	Rm executable: /usr/bin/rm -> rm -f /tmp/tmp.v0HmB8V96k /tmp/tmp.CSdmDTJKGq /tmp/tmp.EgmsHnhltu			Jump to behavior

Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection

Sample deletes itself

Source: /tmp/x86.elf (PID: 5430)

File: /tmp/x86.elf

Jump to behavior

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Yara detected Mirai

Source: Yara match	File source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match	File source: Process Memory Space: x86.elf PID: 5430, type: MEMORYSTR

Yara detected Moobot

Source: Yara match	File source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Remote Access Functionality

Detected Mirai

Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M2 (Group String Len 2+)
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response
Source: Traffic	Suricata IDS: ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response

Yara detected Mirai

Source: Yara match	File source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match	File source: Process Memory Space: x86.elf PID: 5430, type: MEMORYSTR

Yara detected Moobot

Source: Yara match	File source: x86.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5430.1.0000000008048000.0000000008054000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Reconnaissance	Resource Development	Initial Access	Execution	Persistence	Privilege Escalation	Defense Evasion	Credential Access	Discovery	Lateral Movement	Collection	Command and Control	Exfiltration	Impact
Gather Victim Identity Information	Acquire Infrastructure	Valid Accounts	Windows Management Instrumentation	Path Interception	Path Interception	11 File Deletion	1 OS Credential Dumping	System Service Discovery	Remote Services	Data from Local System	1 Encrypted Channel	Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium	Abuse Accessibility Features
Credentials	Domains	Default Accounts	Scheduled Task/Job	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Rootkit	LSASS Memory	Application Window Discovery	Remote Desktop Protocol	Data from Removable Media	1 Non-Standard Port	Exfiltration Over Bluetooth	Network Denial of Service
Email Addresses	DNS Server	Domain Accounts	At	Logon Script (Windows)	Logon Script (Windows)	Obfuscated Files or Information	Security Account Manager	Query Registry	SMB/Windows Admin Shares	Data from Network Shared Drive	1 Non-Application Layer Protocol	Automated Exfiltration	Data Encrypted for Impact
Employee Names	Virtual Private Server	Local Accounts	Cron	Login Hook	Login Hook	Binary Padding	NTDS	System Network Configuration Discovery	Distributed Component Object Model	Input Capture	2 Application Layer Protocol	Traffic Duplication	Data Destruction

Malware Configuration

⊘No configs have been found

Behavior Graph

Hide Legend

Legend:

Process
Signature
Created File
DNS/IP Info
Is Dropped
Number of created Files
Is malicious
Internet

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Source	Detection	Scanner	Label
x86.elf	63%	ReversingLabs	Linux.Trojan.Mirai
x86.elf	100%	Avira	EXP/ELF.Mirai.Z.A
x86.elf	100%	Joe Sandbox ML

Dropped Files

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains

⊘No Antivirus matches

URLs

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

Name	IP	Active	Malicious	Antivirus Detection	Reputation
webhorizon.icu	38.55.246.3	true	true		unknown

World Map of Contacted IPs

No. of IPs < 25%
25% < No. of IPs < 50%
50% < No. of IPs < 75%
75% < No. of IPs

Public IPs

IP	Domain	Country	Flag	ASN	ASN Name	Malicious
38.55.246.3	webhorizon.icu	United States		174	COGENT-174US	true
34.254.182.186	unknown	United States		16509	AMAZON-02US	false

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link
34.254.182.186	armv7l.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	a-r.m-4.Sakura.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	a-r.m-5.Sakura.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	Fantazy.arc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	x86-20241120-0553.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	dvwkja7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	tftp.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	main_mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	zersh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse

Domains

⊘No context

ASNs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
COGENT-174US	kwari.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	149.40.38.7
	kwari.mpsl.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	38.78.108.173
	kwari.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	39.2.109.188
	kwari.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	38.148.226.59
	botx.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	38.138.63.102
	botx.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	38.10.165.174
	botx.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	206.0.212.131
	quHmbPnLFV.exe	Get hash	malicious	GhostRat	Browse	206.238.220.204
	quHmbPnLFV.exe	Get hash	malicious	GhostRat	Browse	206.238.220.204
	loligang.ppc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	154.44.130.212
AMAZON-02US	6684V5n83w.exe	Get hash	malicious	Vidar	Browse	18.244.18.38
	PO_2024_056209_MQ04865_ENQ_1045.exe	Get hash	malicious	MassLogger RAT, PureLog Stealer	Browse	18.141.10.107
	25F.tmp.exe	Get hash	malicious	Darkbot	Browse	18.244.18.38
	chernobyl.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	54.171.230.55
	DIS_37745672.pdf	Get hash	malicious	KnowBe4, PDFPhish	Browse	34.241.139.243
	ARMV7L.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	54.247.62.1
	systempreter.exe	Get hash	malicious	AsyncRAT	Browse	3.69.157.220
	http://ghostbin.cafe24.com/	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	13.32.99.103
	rjnven64.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	54.171.230.55
	https://gogl.to/3HGT	Get hash	malicious	CAPTCHA Scam ClickFix, DcRat, KeyLogger, StormKitty, VenomRAT	Browse	18.245.31.129

JA3 Fingerprints

⊘No context

Dropped Files

⊘No context

Created / dropped Files

⊘No created / dropped files found

Static File Info

General

File type:	ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped
Entropy (8bit):	6.49384747505076
TrID:	ELF Executable and Linkable format (Linux) (4029/14) 50.16% ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4004/1) 49.84%
File name:	x86.elf
File size:	50'256 bytes
MD5:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81
SHA1:	e034962a8d5f5acf7273a61df180b5d83c36c37a
SHA256:	ed45325003e1efd1a1f7a082fdf132a0bf5dd286978217f7717a5db2fd5eb430
SHA512:	84f52e9867a47e4f5c80061fb79b288778ad02272604d477b3dbab64ffd8131446e0b7249691c1dbda3f4038e015ca2906fd6cb8902ced6799d7e931100275e3
SSDEEP:	1536:L58qi4Si4A/qh3EAEI3FjrDTL4P+bSTCYu:L58qi4SiJihBEmFfHo+OCYu
TLSH:	40334BC8F543D9F4ED471570117BFB379A32F1E61228E653D3A4AB32AC93601A906ADC
File Content Preview:	.ELF....................d...4...........4. ...(.....................\|...\|....................@...@.......(..........Q.td............................U..S.......w....h........[]...$.............U......=.B...t..5....$@.....$@......u........t....h\|>..........

Static ELF Info

ELF header
Class:	ELF32
Data:	2's complement, little endian
Version:	1 (current)
Machine:	Intel 80386
Version Number:	0x1
Type:	EXEC (Executable file)
OS/ABI:	UNIX - System V
ABI Version:	0
Entry Point Address:	0x8048164
Flags:	0x0
ELF Header Size:	52
Program Header Offset:	52
Program Header Size:	32
Number of Program Headers:	3
Section Header Offset:	49856
Section Header Size:	40
Number of Section Headers:	10
Header String Table Index:	9

Sections

Name	Type	Address	Offset	Size	EntSize	Flags	Flags Description	Align
	NULL	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0		0
.init	PROGBITS	0x8048094	0x94	0x1c	0x0	0x6	AX	1
.text	PROGBITS	0x80480b0	0xb0	0xa1b6	0x0	0x6	AX	16
.fini	PROGBITS	0x8052266	0xa266	0x17	0x0	0x6	AX	1
.rodata	PROGBITS	0x8052280	0xa280	0x1bfc	0x0	0x2	A	32
.ctors	PROGBITS	0x8054000	0xc000	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.dtors	PROGBITS	0x8054008	0xc008	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.data	PROGBITS	0x8054020	0xc020	0x260	0x0	0x3	WA	32
.bss	NOBITS	0x8054280	0xc280	0x2580	0x0	0x3	WA	32
.shstrtab	STRTAB	0x0	0xc280	0x3e	0x0	0x0		1

Program Segments

Type	Offset	Virtual Address	Physical Address	File Size	Memory Size	Entropy	Flags	Flags Description	Align	Section Mappings
LOAD	0x0	0x8048000	0x8048000	0xbe7c	0xbe7c	6.5659	0x5	R E	0x1000	.init .text .fini .rodata
LOAD	0xc000	0x8054000	0x8054000	0x280	0x2800	3.4195	0x6	RW	0x1000	.ctors .dtors .data .bss
GNU_STACK	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0.0000	0x6	RW	0x4

Network Behavior

Suricata IDS Alerts

Timestamp	SID	Signature	Severity	Source IP	Source Port	Dest IP	Dest Port	Protocol
2024-12-31T10:47:56.979560+0100	2030491	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M2 (Group String Len 2+)	1	192.168.2.13	33138	38.55.246.3	56999	TCP
2024-12-31T10:47:57.802934+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:48:17.208974+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:48:37.214353+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:48:57.219457+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:49:17.224976+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:49:37.231142+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP
2024-12-31T10:49:57.237463+0100	2030489	ET MALWARE ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant Server Response	1	38.55.246.3	56999	192.168.2.13	33138	TCP

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.974632978 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.979435921 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.979497910 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.979559898 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.984297991 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:57.802933931 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:57.803073883 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:07.813085079 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:07.817959070 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:17.208973885 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:17.209126949 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:27.617942095 CET	54636	443	192.168.2.13	34.254.182.186
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:27.623076916 CET	443	54636	34.254.182.186	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:27.623193979 CET	54636	443	192.168.2.13	34.254.182.186
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:37.214353085 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:37.214514971 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:57.219456911 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:48:57.219588041 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:49:17.224976063 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:49:17.225282907 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:49:37.231142044 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:49:37.231497049 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3
Dec 31, 2024 10:49:57.237462997 CET	56999	33138	38.55.246.3	192.168.2.13
Dec 31, 2024 10:49:57.237664938 CET	33138	56999	192.168.2.13	38.55.246.3

UDP Packets

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.788903952 CET	43292	53	192.168.2.13	8.8.8.8
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.974520922 CET	53	43292	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.13

DNS Queries

Timestamp	Source IP	Dest IP	Trans ID	OP Code	Name	Type	Class	DNS over HTTPS
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.788903952 CET	192.168.2.13	8.8.8.8	0x343c	Standard query (0)	webhorizon.icu	A (IP address)	IN (0x0001)	false

DNS Answers

Timestamp	Source IP	Dest IP	Trans ID	Reply Code	Name	CName	Address	Type	Class	DNS over HTTPS
Dec 31, 2024 10:47:56.974520922 CET	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.13	0x343c	No error (0)	webhorizon.icu		38.55.246.3	A (IP address)	IN (0x0001)	false

System Behavior

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5430, Parent PID: 5355

General

Start time (UTC):	09:47:56
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/x86.elf
Arguments:	/tmp/x86.elf
File size:	50256 bytes
MD5 hash:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5431, Parent PID: 5430

General

Start time (UTC):	09:47:56
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/x86.elf
Arguments:	-
File size:	50256 bytes
MD5 hash:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5432, Parent PID: 5431

General

Start time (UTC):	09:47:56
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/x86.elf
Arguments:	-
File size:	50256 bytes
MD5 hash:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5433, Parent PID: 5431

General

Start time (UTC):	09:47:56
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/x86.elf
Arguments:	-
File size:	50256 bytes
MD5 hash:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5434, Parent PID: 5433

General

Start time (UTC):	09:47:56
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/x86.elf
Arguments:	-
File size:	50256 bytes
MD5 hash:	85db3d14abf7613384ff7e247a471c81

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5476, Parent PID: 3597

General

Start time (UTC):	09:48:27
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: rm PID: 5476, Parent PID: 3597

General

Start time (UTC):	09:48:27
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/rm
Arguments:	rm -f /tmp/tmp.v0HmB8V96k /tmp/tmp.CSdmDTJKGq /tmp/tmp.EgmsHnhltu
File size:	72056 bytes
MD5 hash:	aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5477, Parent PID: 3597

General

Start time (UTC):	09:48:27
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: rm PID: 5477, Parent PID: 3597

General

Start time (UTC):	09:48:27
Start date (UTC):	31/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/rm
Arguments:	rm -f /tmp/tmp.v0HmB8V96k /tmp/tmp.CSdmDTJKGq /tmp/tmp.EgmsHnhltu
File size:	72056 bytes
MD5 hash:	aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b

Description:	Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity. Malware, tools, or other non-native files dropped or created on a system by an adversary (ex: Ingress Tool Transfer ) may leave traces to indicate to what was done within a network and how. Removal of these files can occur during an intrusion, or as part of a post-intrusion process to minimize the adversary's footprint.
Tactics:	Defense Evasion
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, File: File Deletion
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password, from the operating system and software. Credentials can then be used to perform Lateral Movement and access restricted information.
Tactics:	Credential Access
Data Sources:	Active Directory: Active Directory Object Access, Command: Command Execution, File: File Access, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Access, Process: Process Creation, Windows Registry: Windows Registry Key Access
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may employ a known encryption algorithm to conceal command and control traffic rather than relying on any inherent protections provided by a communication protocol. Despite the use of a secure algorithm, these implementations may be vulnerable to reverse engineering if secret keys are encoded and/or generated within malware samples/configuration files.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using a protocol and port pairing that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088or port 587as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may use an OSI non-application layer protocol for communication between host and C2 server or among infected hosts within a network. The list of possible protocols is extensive.Specific examples include use of network layer protocols, such as the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), transport layer protocols, such as the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), session layer protocols, such as Socket Secure (SOCKS), as well as redirected/tunneled protocols, such as Serial over LAN (SOL).
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Network, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using OSI application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Behavior Section

Behavior Chronological

Disassembly

Uncategorized

Graph

Loading Joe Sandbox Report ...

Warning!

Linux Analysis Report x86.elf

Overview

General Information

Detection

Signatures

Classification

General Information

Warnings

Runtime Messages

Process Tree

Malware Threat Intel

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Memory Dumps

Suricata Signatures

Joe Sandbox Signatures

AV Detection

Networking

System Summary

Persistence and Installation Behavior

Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Remote Access Functionality

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Malware Configuration

Behavior Graph

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Dropped Files

Domains

URLs

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

World Map of Contacted IPs

Public IPs

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Domains

ASNs

JA3 Fingerprints

Dropped Files

Created / dropped Files

Static File Info

General

Static ELF Info

ELF header

Sections

Program Segments

Network Behavior

Suricata IDS Alerts

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

UDP Packets

DNS Queries

DNS Answers

System Behavior

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5430, Parent PID: 5355

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5431, Parent PID: 5430

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5432, Parent PID: 5431

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5433, Parent PID: 5431

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: x86.elf PID: 5434, Parent PID: 5433

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5476, Parent PID: 3597

General

Linux Analysis Report
x86.elf