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Linux
Analysis Report
armv4eb.elf
Overview
General Information
Sample name: | armv4eb.elf |
Analysis ID: | 1580484 |
MD5: | 864d7ccac94066335da08ca1fc3350b5 |
SHA1: | a20ac4e669d8519331ee81240486cd8331ba7ee5 |
SHA256: | a4685f4850a84397c71879a1ba6728a72e4376ad9e86e9077e0a041ad016cc9b |
Tags: | elfuser-abuse_ch |
Infos: |
Detection
Mirai
Score: | 64 |
Range: | 0 - 100 |
Whitelisted: | false |
Signatures
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Yara detected Mirai
Opens /sys/class/net/* files useful for querying network interface information
Sample deletes itself
Executes the "rm" command used to delete files or directories
Sample contains strings indicative of BusyBox which embeds multiple Unix commands in a single executable
Sample contains strings indicative of password brute-forcing capabilities
Sample has stripped symbol table
Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)
Classification
Joe Sandbox version: | 41.0.0 Charoite |
Analysis ID: | 1580484 |
Start date and time: | 2024-12-24 18:32:04 +01:00 |
Joe Sandbox product: | CloudBasic |
Overall analysis duration: | 0h 4m 43s |
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled: | false |
Report type: | full |
Cookbook file name: | defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs |
Analysis system description: | Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11) |
Analysis Mode: | default |
Sample name: | armv4eb.elf |
Detection: | MAL |
Classification: | mal64.troj.spyw.evad.linELF@0/0@0/0 |
- VT rate limit hit for: armv4eb.elf
Command: | /tmp/armv4eb.elf |
PID: | 6255 |
Exit Code: | 0 |
Exit Code Info: | |
Killed: | False |
Standard Output: | |
Standard Error: |
Name | Description | Attribution | Blogpost URLs | Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mirai | Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world. | No Attribution |
Source | Rule | Description | Author | Strings |
---|---|---|---|---|
JoeSecurity_Mirai_8 | Yara detected Mirai | Joe Security |
Source | Rule | Description | Author | Strings |
---|---|---|---|---|
JoeSecurity_Mirai_8 | Yara detected Mirai | Joe Security |
⊘No Suricata rule has matched
Click to jump to signature section
Show All Signature Results
AV Detection |
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Source: | ReversingLabs: |
Networking |
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Source: | Opens: | Jump to behavior | ||
Source: | Opens: | Jump to behavior | ||
Source: | Opens: | Jump to behavior | ||
Source: | Opens: | Jump to behavior |
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: | ||
Source: | TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: |
Source: | String found in binary or memory: |
Source: | Network traffic detected: | ||
Source: | Network traffic detected: | ||
Source: | Network traffic detected: | ||
Source: | Network traffic detected: |
Source: | String containing 'busybox' found: |
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: | ||
Source: | String containing potential weak password found: |
Source: | .symtab present: |
Source: | Classification label: |
Source: | Rm executable: | Jump to behavior | ||
Source: | Rm executable: | Jump to behavior |
Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection |
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Source: | File: | Jump to behavior |
Source: | Queries kernel information via 'uname': | Jump to behavior |
Source: | Binary or memory string: | ||
Source: | Binary or memory string: | ||
Source: | Binary or memory string: | ||
Source: | Binary or memory string: |
Stealing of Sensitive Information |
---|
Source: | File source: | ||
Source: | File source: |
Remote Access Functionality |
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Source: | File source: | ||
Source: | File source: |
Reconnaissance | Resource Development | Initial Access | Execution | Persistence | Privilege Escalation | Defense Evasion | Credential Access | Discovery | Lateral Movement | Collection | Command and Control | Exfiltration | Impact |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gather Victim Identity Information | Acquire Infrastructure | Valid Accounts | Windows Management Instrumentation | Path Interception | Path Interception | 11 File Deletion | 1 Brute Force | 11 Security Software Discovery | Remote Services | Data from Local System | 1 Encrypted Channel | Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium | Abuse Accessibility Features |
Credentials | Domains | Default Accounts | Scheduled Task/Job | Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts | Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts | Rootkit | LSASS Memory | Application Window Discovery | Remote Desktop Protocol | Data from Removable Media | 1 Application Layer Protocol | Exfiltration Over Bluetooth | Network Denial of Service |
⊘No configs have been found
Source | Detection | Scanner | Label | Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
39% | ReversingLabs | Linux.Backdoor.Gafgyt |
⊘No Antivirus matches
⊘No Antivirus matches
⊘No Antivirus matches
⊘No contacted domains info
Name | Source | Malicious | Antivirus Detection | Reputation |
---|---|---|---|---|
false | unknown |
- No. of IPs < 25%
- 25% < No. of IPs < 50%
- 50% < No. of IPs < 75%
- 75% < No. of IPs
IP | Domain | Country | Flag | ASN | ASN Name | Malicious |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
54.171.230.55 | unknown | United States | 16509 | AMAZON-02US | false | |
109.202.202.202 | unknown | Switzerland | 13030 | INIT7CH | false | |
91.189.91.43 | unknown | United Kingdom | 41231 | CANONICAL-ASGB | false | |
91.189.91.42 | unknown | United Kingdom | 41231 | CANONICAL-ASGB | false |
Match | Associated Sample Name / URL | SHA 256 | Detection | Threat Name | Link | Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
54.171.230.55 | Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | ||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Gafgyt, Mirai | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Nanominer, Xmrig | Browse | |||
109.202.202.202 | Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| |
91.189.91.43 | Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse | ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
91.189.91.42 | Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse | ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
⊘No context
Match | Associated Sample Name / URL | SHA 256 | Detection | Threat Name | Link | Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CANONICAL-ASGB | Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
| |
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
CANONICAL-ASGB | Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
| |
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
AMAZON-02US | Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
| |
Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | LummaC | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | LummaC, Amadey, LummaC Stealer, RedLine | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | LummaC | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | LummaC | Browse |
| ||
INIT7CH | Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
| |
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Unknown | Browse |
|
⊘No context
⊘No context
⊘No created / dropped files found
File type: | |
Entropy (8bit): | 5.988048669123586 |
TrID: |
|
File name: | armv4eb.elf |
File size: | 221'344 bytes |
MD5: | 864d7ccac94066335da08ca1fc3350b5 |
SHA1: | a20ac4e669d8519331ee81240486cd8331ba7ee5 |
SHA256: | a4685f4850a84397c71879a1ba6728a72e4376ad9e86e9077e0a041ad016cc9b |
SHA512: | 2f01eed5190035e8e05bcfb18ee673ebde12f00c09d879b0aaf5c6658fb0225676518083ebf1f8686c8fbb9c6497db8d4686efa1d8b5567273ed39986c2f55dc |
SSDEEP: | 3072:8PZrYoioIhJ37AAGXmvBJMwZ49wqliNnQCgREJTnMl13eN0ouIPIT4LX0Ij:KVQ1hJEAGXmXnQCgREZMl6RPI43j |
TLSH: | 57244BC3AA15D826C548CC366D7BBB483F228557DDC2E300E094FB8F7B575E726881A6 |
File Content Preview: | .ELF...a...........(...........4..^......4. ...(......................................................N.............dt.Q.................................-...L.....".............-@0..P\..0..S.....0..@P..0... ..R........0...0...........0... ..R........0 .S. |
ELF header | |
---|---|
Class: | |
Data: | |
Version: | |
Machine: | |
Version Number: | |
Type: | |
OS/ABI: | |
ABI Version: | 0 |
Entry Point Address: | |
Flags: | |
ELF Header Size: | 52 |
Program Header Offset: | 52 |
Program Header Size: | 32 |
Number of Program Headers: | 3 |
Section Header Offset: | 220904 |
Section Header Size: | 40 |
Number of Section Headers: | 11 |
Header String Table Index: | 10 |
Name | Type | Address | Offset | Size | EntSize | Flags | Flags Description | Link | Info | Align |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NULL | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
.init | PROGBITS | 0x8094 | 0x94 | 0x18 | 0x0 | 0x6 | AX | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.text | PROGBITS | 0x80b0 | 0xb0 | 0x257a8 | 0x0 | 0x6 | AX | 0 | 0 | 16 |
.fini | PROGBITS | 0x2d858 | 0x25858 | 0x14 | 0x0 | 0x6 | AX | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.rodata | PROGBITS | 0x2d86c | 0x2586c | 0xb750 | 0x0 | 0x2 | A | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.eh_frame | PROGBITS | 0x41000 | 0x31000 | 0x4 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.ctors | PROGBITS | 0x41004 | 0x31004 | 0x8 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.dtors | PROGBITS | 0x4100c | 0x3100c | 0x8 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.data | PROGBITS | 0x41018 | 0x31018 | 0x4e88 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.bss | NOBITS | 0x45ea0 | 0x35ea0 | 0x7958 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.shstrtab | STRTAB | 0x0 | 0x35ea0 | 0x48 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Type | Offset | Virtual Address | Physical Address | File Size | Memory Size | Entropy | Flags | Flags Description | Align | Prog Interpreter | Section Mappings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOAD | 0x0 | 0x8000 | 0x8000 | 0x30fbc | 0x30fbc | 6.2491 | 0x5 | R E | 0x8000 | .init .text .fini .rodata | |
LOAD | 0x31000 | 0x41000 | 0x41000 | 0x4ea0 | 0xc7f8 | 0.9450 | 0x6 | RW | 0x8000 | .eh_frame .ctors .dtors .data .bss | |
GNU_STACK | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0.0000 | 0x7 | RWE | 0x4 |
Timestamp | Source Port | Dest Port | Source IP | Dest IP |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec 24, 2024 18:32:49.525895119 CET | 443 | 33606 | 54.171.230.55 | 192.168.2.23 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:32:49.526154995 CET | 33606 | 443 | 192.168.2.23 | 54.171.230.55 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:32:49.645771980 CET | 443 | 33606 | 54.171.230.55 | 192.168.2.23 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:32:51.541850090 CET | 43928 | 443 | 192.168.2.23 | 91.189.91.42 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:32:56.917063951 CET | 42836 | 443 | 192.168.2.23 | 91.189.91.43 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:32:58.196851015 CET | 42516 | 80 | 192.168.2.23 | 109.202.202.202 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:33:13.042907953 CET | 43928 | 443 | 192.168.2.23 | 91.189.91.42 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:33:23.281478882 CET | 42836 | 443 | 192.168.2.23 | 91.189.91.43 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:33:29.424628973 CET | 42516 | 80 | 192.168.2.23 | 109.202.202.202 |
Dec 24, 2024 18:33:53.997236967 CET | 43928 | 443 | 192.168.2.23 | 91.189.91.42 |
System Behavior
Start time (UTC): | 17:32:48 |
Start date (UTC): | 24/12/2024 |
Path: | /usr/bin/dash |
Arguments: | - |
File size: | 129816 bytes |
MD5 hash: | 1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c |
Start time (UTC): | 17:32:48 |
Start date (UTC): | 24/12/2024 |
Path: | /usr/bin/rm |
Arguments: | rm -f /tmp/tmp.lVywdYNWIT /tmp/tmp.N9Y4v9a7rf /tmp/tmp.QdgFXz8NdG |
File size: | 72056 bytes |
MD5 hash: | aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b |
Start time (UTC): | 17:32:48 |
Start date (UTC): | 24/12/2024 |
Path: | /usr/bin/dash |
Arguments: | - |
File size: | 129816 bytes |
MD5 hash: | 1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c |
Start time (UTC): | 17:32:48 |
Start date (UTC): | 24/12/2024 |
Path: | /usr/bin/rm |
Arguments: | rm -f /tmp/tmp.lVywdYNWIT /tmp/tmp.N9Y4v9a7rf /tmp/tmp.QdgFXz8NdG |
File size: | 72056 bytes |
MD5 hash: | aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b |
Start time (UTC): | 17:32:49 |
Start date (UTC): | 24/12/2024 |
Path: | /tmp/armv4eb.elf |
Arguments: | /tmp/armv4eb.elf |
File size: | 4965048 bytes |
MD5 hash: | 6ef685c2c206c9caa9a952987789a1a5 |