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Linux Analysis Report
loligang.arm5.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name:	loligang.arm5.elf
Analysis ID:	1579525
MD5:	9ead78d6b3492afbfd8e8336b18046d7
SHA1:	0b53894dd4eaed898736ab347b64f0de63b47f9d
SHA256:	5b8818d5ed45664d91b526b1b6ad29b24f3f9af48d9c8e4c49f44fcc12daa6ea
Tags:	elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Mirai

Score:	80
Range:	0 - 100
Whitelisted:	false

Signatures

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Yara detected Mirai

Sample has stripped symbol table

Tries to connect to HTTP servers, but all servers are down (expired dropper behavior)

Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Yara signature match

Classification

General Information

Joe Sandbox version:	41.0.0 Charoite
Analysis ID:	1579525
Start date and time:	2024-12-22 20:52:05 +01:00
Joe Sandbox product:	CloudBasic
Overall analysis duration:	0h 10m 31s
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled:	false
Report type:	full
Cookbook file name:	defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs
Analysis system description:	Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11)
Analysis Mode:	default
Sample name:	loligang.arm5.elf
Detection:	MAL
Classification:	mal80.troj.linELF@0/0@0/0
Cookbook Comments:	Analysis time extended to 480s due to sleep detection in submitted sample

Runtime Messages

Command:	/tmp/loligang.arm5.elf
PID:	6252
Exit Code:	255
Exit Code Info:
Killed:	False
Standard Output:
Standard Error:	/lib/ld-uClibc.so.0: No such file or directory

Process Tree

system is lnxubuntu20

loligang.arm5.elf (PID: 6252, Parent: 6173, MD5: 5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1) Arguments: /tmp/loligang.arm5.elf

cleanup

Malware Threat Intel

Provided by

Name	Description	Attribution	Blogpost URLs	Link
Mirai	Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world.	No Attribution	http://osint.bambenekconsulting.com/feeds/ http://www.simonroses.com/2016/10/mirai-ddos-botnet-source-code-binary-analysis/ https://blog.malwaremustdie.org/2020/02/mmd-0065-2021-linuxmirai-fbot-re.html https://blog.netlab.360.com/another-lilin-dvr-0-day-being-used-to-spread-mirai-en/ https://blog.netlab.360.com/mirai_ptea-botnet-is-exploiting-undisclosed-kguard-dvr-vulnerability-en/	https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.mirai

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
loligang.arm5.elf	JoeSecurity_Mirai_9	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
loligang.arm5.elf	JoeSecurity_Mirai_5	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
loligang.arm5.elf	Mirai_Botnet_Malware	Detects Mirai Botnet Malware	Florian Roth	0xe19c:$x1: POST /cdn-cgi/ 0xe630:$s1: LCOGQGPTGP
loligang.arm5.elf	MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2	Detects ELF malware Mirai related	Florian Roth	0xe19c:$c01: 50 4F 53 54 20 2F 63 64 6E 2D 63 67 69 2F 00 00 20 48 54 54 50 2F 31 2E 31 0D 0A 55 73 65 72 2D 41 67 65 6E 74 3A 20 00 0D 0A 48 6F 73 74 3A

Memory Dumps

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Mirai_9	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Mirai_5	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp	Mirai_Botnet_Malware	Detects Mirai Botnet Malware	Florian Roth	0xe19c:$x1: POST /cdn-cgi/ 0xe630:$s1: LCOGQGPTGP
6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp	MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2	Detects ELF malware Mirai related	Florian Roth	0xe19c:$c01: 50 4F 53 54 20 2F 63 64 6E 2D 63 67 69 2F 00 00 20 48 54 54 50 2F 31 2E 31 0D 0A 55 73 65 72 2D 41 67 65 6E 74 3A 20 00 0D 0A 48 6F 73 74 3A

Suricata Signatures

⊘No Suricata rule has matched

Joe Sandbox Signatures

Click to jump to signature section

Show All Signature Results

AV Detection

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Source: loligang.arm5.elf

Avira: detected

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Source: loligang.arm5.elf	Virustotal: Detection: 65%			Perma Link
Source: loligang.arm5.elf	ReversingLabs: Detection: 76%

Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.23:43928 -> 91.189.91.42:443
Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.23:42836 -> 91.189.91.43:443
Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.23:42516 -> 109.202.202.202:80

Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.42
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.43
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 109.202.202.202
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.42
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.43
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 109.202.202.202
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.42

Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 43928 -> 443
Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 42836 -> 443

System Summary

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Source: loligang.arm5.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Detects Mirai Botnet Malware Author: Florian Roth
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Detects ELF malware Mirai related Author: Florian Roth
Source: 6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Detects Mirai Botnet Malware Author: Florian Roth
Source: 6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Detects ELF malware Mirai related Author: Florian Roth

Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample

.symtab present: no

Source: loligang.arm5.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Mirai_Botnet_Malware date = 2016-10-04, hash5 = 420bf9215dfb04e5008c5e522eee9946599e2b323b17f17919cd802ebb012175, hash4 = 2efa09c124f277be2199bee58f49fc0ce6c64c0bef30079dfb3d94a6de492a69, hash3 = 20683ff7a5fec1237fc09224af40be029b9548c62c693844624089af568c89d4, hash2 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, hash1 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects Mirai Botnet Malware, hash10 = c61bf95146c68bfbbe01d7695337ed0e93ea759f59f651799f07eecdb339f83f, hash11 = d9573c3850e2ae35f371dff977fc3e5282a5e67db8e3274fd7818e8273fd5c89, hash12 = f1100c84abff05e0501e77781160d9815628e7fd2de9e53f5454dbcac7c84ca5, hash9 = bf0471b37dba7939524a30d7d5afc8fcfb8d4a7c9954343196737e72ea4e2dc4, hash8 = 89570ae59462e6472b6769545a999bde8457e47ae0d385caaa3499ab735b8147, hash7 = 70bb0ec35dd9afcfd52ec4e1d920e7045dc51dca0573cd4c753987c9d79405c0, hash6 = 62cdc8b7fffbaf5683a466f6503c03e68a15413a90f6afd5a13ba027631460c6, reference = Internal Research, license = https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, hash13 = fb713ccf839362bf0fbe01aedd6796f4d74521b133011b408e42c1fd9ab8246b
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2 date = 2018-10-27, hash1 = fa0018e75f503f9748a5de0d14d4358db234f65e28c31c8d5878cc58807081c9, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects ELF malware Mirai related, reference = Internal Research
Source: 6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Mirai_Botnet_Malware date = 2016-10-04, hash5 = 420bf9215dfb04e5008c5e522eee9946599e2b323b17f17919cd802ebb012175, hash4 = 2efa09c124f277be2199bee58f49fc0ce6c64c0bef30079dfb3d94a6de492a69, hash3 = 20683ff7a5fec1237fc09224af40be029b9548c62c693844624089af568c89d4, hash2 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, hash1 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects Mirai Botnet Malware, hash10 = c61bf95146c68bfbbe01d7695337ed0e93ea759f59f651799f07eecdb339f83f, hash11 = d9573c3850e2ae35f371dff977fc3e5282a5e67db8e3274fd7818e8273fd5c89, hash12 = f1100c84abff05e0501e77781160d9815628e7fd2de9e53f5454dbcac7c84ca5, hash9 = bf0471b37dba7939524a30d7d5afc8fcfb8d4a7c9954343196737e72ea4e2dc4, hash8 = 89570ae59462e6472b6769545a999bde8457e47ae0d385caaa3499ab735b8147, hash7 = 70bb0ec35dd9afcfd52ec4e1d920e7045dc51dca0573cd4c753987c9d79405c0, hash6 = 62cdc8b7fffbaf5683a466f6503c03e68a15413a90f6afd5a13ba027631460c6, reference = Internal Research, license = https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, hash13 = fb713ccf839362bf0fbe01aedd6796f4d74521b133011b408e42c1fd9ab8246b
Source: 6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2 date = 2018-10-27, hash1 = fa0018e75f503f9748a5de0d14d4358db234f65e28c31c8d5878cc58807081c9, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects ELF malware Mirai related, reference = Internal Research

Source: classification engine

Classification label: mal80.troj.linELF@0/0@0/0

Source: /tmp/loligang.arm5.elf (PID: 6252)

Queries kernel information via 'uname':

Jump to behavior

Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.000055b05f88c000.000055b05f9ba000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: U!/etc/qemu-binfmt/arm
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.00007ffee72ae000.00007ffee72cf000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: qemu: %s: %s
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.00007ffee72ae000.00007ffee72cf000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: leqemu: %s: %s
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.00007ffee72ae000.00007ffee72cf000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: x86_64/usr/bin/qemu-arm/tmp/loligang.arm5.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/loligang.arm5.elf
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.000055b05f88c000.000055b05f9ba000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: Urg.qemu.gdb.arm.sys.regs">
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.000055b05f88c000.000055b05f9ba000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/arm
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.00007ffee72ae000.00007ffee72cf000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-arm
Source: loligang.arm5.elf, 6252.1.000055b05f88c000.000055b05f9ba000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: rg.qemu.gdb.arm.sys.regs">

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Yara detected Mirai

Source: Yara match	File source: loligang.arm5.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Remote Access Functionality

Yara detected Mirai

Source: Yara match	File source: loligang.arm5.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 6252.1.00007ff67c017000.00007ff67c026000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Reconnaissance	Resource Development	Initial Access	Execution	Persistence	Privilege Escalation	Defense Evasion	Credential Access	Discovery	Lateral Movement	Collection	Command and Control	Exfiltration	Impact
Gather Victim Identity Information	Acquire Infrastructure	Valid Accounts	Windows Management Instrumentation	Path Interception	Path Interception	Direct Volume Access	OS Credential Dumping	11 Security Software Discovery	Remote Services	Data from Local System	1 Encrypted Channel	Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium	Abuse Accessibility Features
Credentials	Domains	Default Accounts	Scheduled Task/Job	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Rootkit	LSASS Memory	Application Window Discovery	Remote Desktop Protocol	Data from Removable Media	1 Application Layer Protocol	Exfiltration Over Bluetooth	Network Denial of Service

Malware Configuration

⊘No configs have been found

Behavior Graph

Hide Legend

Legend:

Process
Signature
Created File
DNS/IP Info
Is Dropped
Number of created Files
Is malicious
Internet

Screenshots

Thumbnails

This section contains all screenshots as thumbnails, including those not shown in the slideshow.

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Source	Detection	Scanner	Label	Link
loligang.arm5.elf	65%	Virustotal		Browse
loligang.arm5.elf	76%	ReversingLabs	Linux.Backdoor.Mirai
loligang.arm5.elf	100%	Avira	LINUX/Mirai.bonb

Dropped Files

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains

⊘No Antivirus matches

URLs

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

⊘No contacted domains info

World Map of Contacted IPs

No. of IPs < 25%
25% < No. of IPs < 50%
50% < No. of IPs < 75%
75% < No. of IPs

Public IPs

IP	Domain	Country	ASN	ASN Name	Malicious
109.202.202.202	unknown	Switzerland	13030	INIT7CH	false
91.189.91.43	unknown	United Kingdom	41231	CANONICAL-ASGB	false
91.189.91.42	unknown	United Kingdom	41231	CANONICAL-ASGB	false

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
109.202.202.202	kpLwzBouH4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/f/firefox/firefox_92.0%2bbuild3-0ubuntu0.20.04.1_amd64.deb
91.189.91.43	loligang.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	woega6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	hidakibest.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	hidakibest.arm4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	Space.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	Space.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	Space.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	byte.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai, Okiru	Browse
	nn.elf	Get hash	malicious	Nanominer, Xmrig	Browse
91.189.91.42	loligang.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	woega6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	hidakibest.ppc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	hidakibest.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	hidakibest.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	hidakibest.arm4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	Space.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	Space.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	Space.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse

Domains

⊘No context

ASNs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
CANONICAL-ASGB	loligang.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	woega6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.ppc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.arm5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	185.125.190.26
	hidakibest.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.arm4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	Space.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	Space.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
CANONICAL-ASGB	loligang.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	woega6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.ppc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.arm5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	185.125.190.26
	hidakibest.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	hidakibest.arm4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	Space.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	Space.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
INIT7CH	loligang.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	woega6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	hidakibest.ppc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	hidakibest.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	hidakibest.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	hidakibest.arm4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	Space.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	Space.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	Space.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	Space.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202

JA3 Fingerprints

⊘No context

Dropped Files

⊘No context

Created / dropped Files

⊘No created / dropped files found

Static File Info

General

File type:	ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, version 1 (ARM), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-uClibc.so.0, stripped
Entropy (8bit):	6.101982242609376
TrID:	ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4004/1) 100.00%
File name:	loligang.arm5.elf
File size:	62'680 bytes
MD5:	9ead78d6b3492afbfd8e8336b18046d7
SHA1:	0b53894dd4eaed898736ab347b64f0de63b47f9d
SHA256:	5b8818d5ed45664d91b526b1b6ad29b24f3f9af48d9c8e4c49f44fcc12daa6ea
SHA512:	48ba085c4920ed0d4b2512e1f6d6b5faaf6bce09f67da8db89bbb112fb6f7e94908ea5ca91e61237e546ac0864a26a65d3b302cd3894538c2be0f4af5ecae83a
SSDEEP:	1536:dOxGfyRWiPLacGXWzM9l6yTzpl84ETjpk19y20Yvck6YceZWGzDfMH:dOxkyRWiPkjX0QckVcwL4H
TLSH:	A6530A817C906A29C7D0577BEAAF108E3354ABD9D0DB7347CC044B917ACA90F0D6BB86
File Content Preview:	.ELF...a..........(.........4...........4. ...(.........4...4...4...................................................................................................................................................Q.td............................/lib/ld-uCl

Static ELF Info

ELF header
Class:	ELF32
Data:	2's complement, little endian
Version:	1 (current)
Machine:	ARM
Version Number:	0x1
Type:	EXEC (Executable file)
OS/ABI:	ARM - ABI
ABI Version:	0
Entry Point Address:	0x8d88
Flags:	0x2
ELF Header Size:	52
Program Header Offset:	52
Program Header Size:	32
Number of Program Headers:	6
Section Header Offset:	61960
Section Header Size:	40
Number of Section Headers:	18
Header String Table Index:	17

Sections

Name	Type	Address	Offset	Size	EntSize	Flags	Flags Description	Link	Info	Align
	NULL	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0		0	0	0
.interp	PROGBITS	0x80f4	0xf4	0x14	0x0	0x2	A	0	0	1
.hash	HASH	0x8108	0x108	0x1a0	0x4	0x2	A	3	0	4
.dynsym	DYNSYM	0x82a8	0x2a8	0x410	0x10	0x2	A	4	1	4
.dynstr	STRTAB	0x86b8	0x6b8	0x217	0x0	0x2	A	0	0	1
.rel.plt	REL	0x88d0	0x8d0	0x178	0x8	0x2	A	3	7	4
.init	PROGBITS	0x8a48	0xa48	0x18	0x0	0x6	AX	0	0	4
.plt	PROGBITS	0x8a60	0xa60	0x248	0x4	0x6	AX	0	0	4
.text	PROGBITS	0x8ca8	0xca8	0xd4e0	0x0	0x6	AX	0	0	4
.fini	PROGBITS	0x16188	0xe188	0x14	0x0	0x6	AX	0	0	4
.rodata	PROGBITS	0x1619c	0xe19c	0xc30	0x0	0x2	A	0	0	4
.ctors	PROGBITS	0x1f000	0xf000	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	0	0	4
.dtors	PROGBITS	0x1f008	0xf008	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	0	0	4
.dynamic	DYNAMIC	0x1f014	0xf014	0x98	0x8	0x3	WA	4	0	4
.got	PROGBITS	0x1f0ac	0xf0ac	0xc8	0x4	0x3	WA	0	0	4
.data	PROGBITS	0x1f174	0xf174	0x20	0x0	0x3	WA	0	0	4
.bss	NOBITS	0x1f194	0xf194	0x3f4	0x0	0x3	WA	0	0	4
.shstrtab	STRTAB	0x0	0xf194	0x73	0x0	0x0		0	0	1

Program Segments

Type	Offset	Virtual Address	Physical Address	File Size	Memory Size	Entropy	Flags	Flags Description	Align	Prog Interpreter	Section Mappings
PHDR	0x34	0x8034	0x8034	0xc0	0xc0	2.1683	0x5	R E	0x4
INTERP	0xf4	0x80f4	0x80f4	0x14	0x14	3.6842	0x4	R	0x1	/lib/ld-uClibc.so.0	.interp
LOAD	0x0	0x8000	0x8000	0xedcc	0xedcc	6.1631	0x5	R E	0x8000		.interp .hash .dynsym .dynstr .rel.plt .init .plt .text .fini .rodata
LOAD	0xf000	0x1f000	0x1f000	0x194	0x588	2.2810	0x6	RW	0x8000		.ctors .dtors .dynamic .got .data .bss
DYNAMIC	0xf014	0x1f014	0x1f014	0x98	0x98	1.8984	0x6	RW	0x4		.dynamic
GNU_STACK	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0.0000	0x7	RWE	0x4

Dynamic Tags

Type	Meta	Value	Tag
DT_NEEDED	sharedlib	libc.so.0	0x1
DT_INIT	value	0x8a48	0xc
DT_FINI	value	0x16188	0xd
DT_HASH	value	0x8108	0x4
DT_STRTAB	value	0x86b8	0x5
DT_SYMTAB	value	0x82a8	0x6
DT_STRSZ	bytes	535	0xa
DT_SYMENT	bytes	16	0xb
DT_DEBUG	value	0x0	0x15
DT_PLTGOT	value	0x1f0ac	0x3
DT_PLTRELSZ	bytes	376	0x2
DT_PLTREL	pltrel	DT_REL	0x14
DT_JMPREL	value	0x88d0	0x17
DT_NULL	value	0x0	0x0

Symbols

Name	Section Name	Value	Size	Symbol Type	Symbol Bind	Symbol Visibility	Ndx
	.dynsym	0x0	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
__aeabi_idiv0	.dynsym	0x16148	4	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__aeabi_ldiv0	.dynsym	0x16148	4	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__aeabi_uidiv	.dynsym	0x15e88	0	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__aeabi_uidivmod	.dynsym	0x15f80	24	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__bss_end__	.dynsym	0x1f588	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
__bss_start	.dynsym	0x1f194	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
__bss_start__	.dynsym	0x1f194	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
__data_start	.dynsym	0x1f174	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	17
__div0	.dynsym	0x16148	4	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__end__	.dynsym	0x1f588	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
__errno_location	.dynsym	0x8c18	32	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
__modsi3	.dynsym	0x16064	228	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__uClibc_main	.dynsym	0x8bd0	488	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
__udivsi3	.dynsym	0x15e88	248	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
__umodsi3	.dynsym	0x15f98	204	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
_bss_end__	.dynsym	0x1f588	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
_edata	.dynsym	0x1f194	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
_end	.dynsym	0x1f588	0	NOTYPE	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_ABS
_start	.dynsym	0x8d88	80	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	8
abort	.dynsym	0x8b34	352	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
atoi	.dynsym	0x8c30	12	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
bind	.dynsym	0x8b64	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
calloc	.dynsym	0x8b40	88	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
clock	.dynsym	0x8c48	52	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
close	.dynsym	0x8c78	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
closedir	.dynsym	0x8c60	196	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
connect	.dynsym	0x8a8c	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
exit	.dynsym	0x8c24	172	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
fcntl	.dynsym	0x8c6c	116	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
fork	.dynsym	0x8bc4	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
free	.dynsym	0x8c84	288	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
getpid	.dynsym	0x8ab0	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
getppid	.dynsym	0x8be8	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
getsockname	.dynsym	0x8c9c	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
getsockopt	.dynsym	0x8c0c	48	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
inet_addr	.dynsym	0x8b70	36	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
ioctl	.dynsym	0x8a74	80	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
kill	.dynsym	0x8b58	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
malloc	.dynsym	0x8ad4	400	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
memcpy	.dynsym	0x8abc	4	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
memmove	.dynsym	0x8aa4	4	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
memset	.dynsym	0x8bdc	156	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
open	.dynsym	0x8c3c	92	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
opendir	.dynsym	0x8c00	264	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
read	.dynsym	0x8b94	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
readdir	.dynsym	0x8b10	224	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
readlink	.dynsym	0x8ac8	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
realloc	.dynsym	0x8bb8	312	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
recv	.dynsym	0x8a80	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
recvfrom	.dynsym	0x8aec	52	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
select	.dynsym	0x8b04	48	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
send	.dynsym	0x8b28	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
sendto	.dynsym	0x8bac	52	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
setsid	.dynsym	0x8c54	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
setsockopt	.dynsym	0x8b7c	48	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
sigaddset	.dynsym	0x8b1c	48	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
sigemptyset	.dynsym	0x8a98	24	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
signal	.dynsym	0x8b88	200	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
sigprocmask	.dynsym	0x8c90	84	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
sleep	.dynsym	0x8ae0	420	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
socket	.dynsym	0x8af8	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
time	.dynsym	0x8bf4	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
unlink	.dynsym	0x8ba0	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF
write	.dynsym	0x8b4c	44	FUNC	<unknown>	DEFAULT	SHN_UNDEF

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Dec 22, 2024 20:52:52.167643070 CET	43928	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.42
Dec 22, 2024 20:52:57.798830032 CET	42836	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.43
Dec 22, 2024 20:52:58.566608906 CET	42516	80	192.168.2.23	109.202.202.202
Dec 22, 2024 20:53:12.644644022 CET	43928	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.42
Dec 22, 2024 20:53:24.930802107 CET	42836	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.43
Dec 22, 2024 20:53:29.026557922 CET	42516	80	192.168.2.23	109.202.202.202
Dec 22, 2024 20:53:53.598932981 CET	43928	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.42

System Behavior

Analysis Process: loligang.arm5.elf PID: 6252, Parent PID: 6173

General

Start time (UTC):	19:52:52
Start date (UTC):	22/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/loligang.arm5.elf
Arguments:	/tmp/loligang.arm5.elf
File size:	4956856 bytes
MD5 hash:	5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security software, configurations, defensive tools, and sensors that are installed on a system or in a cloud environment. This may include things such as firewall rules and anti-virus. Adversaries may use the information from Security Software Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.
Tactics:	Discovery
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, Firewall: Firewall Enumeration, Firewall: Firewall Metadata, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Creation
Platforms:	Azure AD, Google Workspace, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Office 365, SaaS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may employ a known encryption algorithm to conceal command and control traffic rather than relying on any inherent protections provided by a communication protocol. Despite the use of a secure algorithm, these implementations may be vulnerable to reverse engineering if secret keys are encoded and/or generated within malware samples/configuration files.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using OSI application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Behavior Section

Behavior Chronological

Disassembly

Uncategorized

Graph

Loading Joe Sandbox Report ...

Warning!

Linux Analysis Report loligang.arm5.elf

Overview

General Information

Detection

Signatures

Classification

General Information

Runtime Messages

Process Tree

Malware Threat Intel

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Memory Dumps

Suricata Signatures

Joe Sandbox Signatures

AV Detection

Networking

System Summary

Malware Analysis System Evasion

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Remote Access Functionality

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Malware Configuration

Behavior Graph

Screenshots

Thumbnails

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Dropped Files

Domains

URLs

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

World Map of Contacted IPs

Public IPs

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Domains

ASNs

JA3 Fingerprints

Dropped Files

Created / dropped Files

Static File Info

General

Static ELF Info

ELF header

Sections

Program Segments

Dynamic Tags

Symbols

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

System Behavior

Analysis Process: loligang.arm5.elf PID: 6252, Parent PID: 6173

General

Chronological Activities

Linux Analysis Report
loligang.arm5.elf