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Linux Analysis Report
armv5l.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name:	armv5l.elf
Analysis ID:	1577634
MD5:	e7b17298f65f3f57e7a54ced1ebd086c
SHA1:	07c85ef3ae3ca64235fed9bc2ce798aee138c962
SHA256:	a3eae8ee4664358f5549c9092d56c56b83eecd2fb0f77163f5badabcca1d8a82
Tags:	elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Mirai

Score:	84
Range:	0 - 100
Whitelisted:	false

Signatures

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Yara detected Mirai

Sample deletes itself

Detected TCP or UDP traffic on non-standard ports

Executes the "rm" command used to delete files or directories

Sample has stripped symbol table

Sample listens on a socket

Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Yara signature match

Classification

General Information

Joe Sandbox version:	41.0.0 Charoite
Analysis ID:	1577634
Start date and time:	2024-12-18 16:12:58 +01:00
Joe Sandbox product:	CloudBasic
Overall analysis duration:	0h 4m 22s
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled:	false
Report type:	full
Cookbook file name:	defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs
Analysis system description:	Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11)
Analysis Mode:	default
Sample name:	armv5l.elf
Detection:	MAL
Classification:	mal84.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@0/0

Warnings

VT rate limit hit for: armv5l.elf

Runtime Messages

Command:	/tmp/armv5l.elf
PID:	5442
Exit Code:	0
Exit Code Info:
Killed:	False
Standard Output:	listening tun0
Standard Error:

Process Tree

system is lnxubuntu20

armv5l.elf (PID: 5442, Parent: 5368, MD5: 5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1) Arguments: /tmp/armv5l.elf

armv5l.elf New Fork (PID: 5444, Parent: 5442)

dash New Fork (PID: 5448, Parent: 3578)

rm (PID: 5448, Parent: 3578, MD5: aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b) Arguments: rm -f /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI /tmp/tmp.FBWkXoeMrN /tmp/tmp.OapQiIdWqN

dash New Fork (PID: 5449, Parent: 3578)

cat (PID: 5449, Parent: 3578, MD5: 7e9d213e404ad3bb82e4ebb2e1f2c1b3) Arguments: cat /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI

dash New Fork (PID: 5450, Parent: 3578)

head (PID: 5450, Parent: 3578, MD5: fd96a67145172477dd57131396fc9608) Arguments: head -n 10

dash New Fork (PID: 5451, Parent: 3578)

tr (PID: 5451, Parent: 3578, MD5: fbd1402dd9f72d8ebfff00ce7c3a7bb5) Arguments: tr -d \\000-\\011\\013\\014\\016-\\037

dash New Fork (PID: 5452, Parent: 3578)

cut (PID: 5452, Parent: 3578, MD5: d8ed0ea8f22c0de0f8692d4d9f1759d3) Arguments: cut -c -80

dash New Fork (PID: 5453, Parent: 3578)

cat (PID: 5453, Parent: 3578, MD5: 7e9d213e404ad3bb82e4ebb2e1f2c1b3) Arguments: cat /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI

dash New Fork (PID: 5454, Parent: 3578)

head (PID: 5454, Parent: 3578, MD5: fd96a67145172477dd57131396fc9608) Arguments: head -n 10

dash New Fork (PID: 5455, Parent: 3578)

tr (PID: 5455, Parent: 3578, MD5: fbd1402dd9f72d8ebfff00ce7c3a7bb5) Arguments: tr -d \\000-\\011\\013\\014\\016-\\037

dash New Fork (PID: 5456, Parent: 3578)

cut (PID: 5456, Parent: 3578, MD5: d8ed0ea8f22c0de0f8692d4d9f1759d3) Arguments: cut -c -80

dash New Fork (PID: 5457, Parent: 3578)

rm (PID: 5457, Parent: 3578, MD5: aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b) Arguments: rm -f /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI /tmp/tmp.FBWkXoeMrN /tmp/tmp.OapQiIdWqN

cleanup

Malware Threat Intel

Provided by

Name	Description	Attribution	Blogpost URLs	Link
Mirai	Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world.	No Attribution	http://osint.bambenekconsulting.com/feeds/ http://www.simonroses.com/2016/10/mirai-ddos-botnet-source-code-binary-analysis/ https://blog.malwaremustdie.org/2020/02/mmd-0065-2021-linuxmirai-fbot-re.html https://blog.netlab.360.com/another-lilin-dvr-0-day-being-used-to-spread-mirai-en/ https://blog.netlab.360.com/mirai_ptea-botnet-is-exploiting-undisclosed-kguard-dvr-vulnerability-en/	https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.mirai

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
armv5l.elf	JoeSecurity_Mirai_9	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
armv5l.elf	JoeSecurity_Mirai_5	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
armv5l.elf	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_ea92cca8	unknown	unknown	0x12048:$a: 53 65 6C 66 20 52 65 70 20 46 75 63 6B 69 6E 67 20 4E 65 54 69 53 20 61 6E 64
armv5l.elf	Mirai_Botnet_Malware	Detects Mirai Botnet Malware	Florian Roth	0x11d1c:$x1: POST /cdn-cgi/ 0x120cc:$x2: /dev/misc/watchdog 0x120bc:$x3: /dev/watchdog 0x12158:$s1: LCOGQGPTGP 0x12104:$s6: NKQVGLKLE
armv5l.elf	MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2	Detects ELF malware Mirai related	Florian Roth	0x11d1c:$c01: 50 4F 53 54 20 2F 63 64 6E 2D 63 67 69 2F 00 00 20 48 54 54 50 2F 31 2E 31 0D 0A 55 73 65 72 2D 41 67 65 6E 74 3A 20 00 0D 0A 48 6F 73 74 3A

Memory Dumps

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Mirai_9	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Mirai_5	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_ea92cca8	unknown	unknown	0x12048:$a: 53 65 6C 66 20 52 65 70 20 46 75 63 6B 69 6E 67 20 4E 65 54 69 53 20 61 6E 64
5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp	Mirai_Botnet_Malware	Detects Mirai Botnet Malware	Florian Roth	0x11d1c:$x1: POST /cdn-cgi/ 0x120cc:$x2: /dev/misc/watchdog 0x120bc:$x3: /dev/watchdog 0x12158:$s1: LCOGQGPTGP 0x12104:$s6: NKQVGLKLE
5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp	MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2	Detects ELF malware Mirai related	Florian Roth	0x11d1c:$c01: 50 4F 53 54 20 2F 63 64 6E 2D 63 67 69 2F 00 00 20 48 54 54 50 2F 31 2E 31 0D 0A 55 73 65 72 2D 41 67 65 6E 74 3A 20 00 0D 0A 48 6F 73 74 3A

Suricata Signatures

⊘No Suricata rule has matched

Joe Sandbox Signatures

Click to jump to signature section

Show All Signature Results

AV Detection

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Source: armv5l.elf

Avira: detected

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Source: armv5l.elf

ReversingLabs: Detection: 50%

Source: unknown

HTTPS traffic detected: 34.243.160.129:443 -> 192.168.2.13:50530 version: TLS 1.2

Source: global traffic

TCP traffic: 192.168.2.13:51756 -> 31.13.224.244:8888

Source: /tmp/armv5l.elf (PID: 5442)

Socket: 127.0.0.1:41286

Jump to behavior

Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 34.243.160.129
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 185.125.190.26
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 185.125.190.26
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 31.13.224.244

Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 50530 -> 443
Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 48202 -> 443
Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 443 -> 50530

Source: unknown

HTTPS traffic detected: 34.243.160.129:443 -> 192.168.2.13:50530 version: TLS 1.2

System Summary

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_ea92cca8 Author: unknown
Source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Detects Mirai Botnet Malware Author: Florian Roth
Source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Detects ELF malware Mirai related Author: Florian Roth
Source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_ea92cca8 Author: unknown
Source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Detects Mirai Botnet Malware Author: Florian Roth
Source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Detects ELF malware Mirai related Author: Florian Roth

Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample

.symtab present: no

Source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_ea92cca8 os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = aa4aee9f3d6bedd8234eaf8778895a0f5d71c42b21f2a428f01f121e85704e8e, id = ea92cca8-bba7-4a1c-9b88-a2d051ad0021, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Mirai_Botnet_Malware date = 2016-10-04, hash5 = 420bf9215dfb04e5008c5e522eee9946599e2b323b17f17919cd802ebb012175, hash4 = 2efa09c124f277be2199bee58f49fc0ce6c64c0bef30079dfb3d94a6de492a69, hash3 = 20683ff7a5fec1237fc09224af40be029b9548c62c693844624089af568c89d4, hash2 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, hash1 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects Mirai Botnet Malware, hash10 = c61bf95146c68bfbbe01d7695337ed0e93ea759f59f651799f07eecdb339f83f, hash11 = d9573c3850e2ae35f371dff977fc3e5282a5e67db8e3274fd7818e8273fd5c89, hash12 = f1100c84abff05e0501e77781160d9815628e7fd2de9e53f5454dbcac7c84ca5, hash9 = bf0471b37dba7939524a30d7d5afc8fcfb8d4a7c9954343196737e72ea4e2dc4, hash8 = 89570ae59462e6472b6769545a999bde8457e47ae0d385caaa3499ab735b8147, hash7 = 70bb0ec35dd9afcfd52ec4e1d920e7045dc51dca0573cd4c753987c9d79405c0, hash6 = 62cdc8b7fffbaf5683a466f6503c03e68a15413a90f6afd5a13ba027631460c6, reference = Internal Research, license = https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, hash13 = fb713ccf839362bf0fbe01aedd6796f4d74521b133011b408e42c1fd9ab8246b
Source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2 date = 2018-10-27, hash1 = fa0018e75f503f9748a5de0d14d4358db234f65e28c31c8d5878cc58807081c9, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects ELF malware Mirai related, reference = Internal Research
Source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_ea92cca8 os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = aa4aee9f3d6bedd8234eaf8778895a0f5d71c42b21f2a428f01f121e85704e8e, id = ea92cca8-bba7-4a1c-9b88-a2d051ad0021, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Mirai_Botnet_Malware date = 2016-10-04, hash5 = 420bf9215dfb04e5008c5e522eee9946599e2b323b17f17919cd802ebb012175, hash4 = 2efa09c124f277be2199bee58f49fc0ce6c64c0bef30079dfb3d94a6de492a69, hash3 = 20683ff7a5fec1237fc09224af40be029b9548c62c693844624089af568c89d4, hash2 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, hash1 = 05c78c3052b390435e53a87e3d31e9fb17f7c76bb4df2814313bca24735ce81c, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects Mirai Botnet Malware, hash10 = c61bf95146c68bfbbe01d7695337ed0e93ea759f59f651799f07eecdb339f83f, hash11 = d9573c3850e2ae35f371dff977fc3e5282a5e67db8e3274fd7818e8273fd5c89, hash12 = f1100c84abff05e0501e77781160d9815628e7fd2de9e53f5454dbcac7c84ca5, hash9 = bf0471b37dba7939524a30d7d5afc8fcfb8d4a7c9954343196737e72ea4e2dc4, hash8 = 89570ae59462e6472b6769545a999bde8457e47ae0d385caaa3499ab735b8147, hash7 = 70bb0ec35dd9afcfd52ec4e1d920e7045dc51dca0573cd4c753987c9d79405c0, hash6 = 62cdc8b7fffbaf5683a466f6503c03e68a15413a90f6afd5a13ba027631460c6, reference = Internal Research, license = https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, hash13 = fb713ccf839362bf0fbe01aedd6796f4d74521b133011b408e42c1fd9ab8246b
Source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: MAL_ELF_LNX_Mirai_Oct10_2 date = 2018-10-27, hash1 = fa0018e75f503f9748a5de0d14d4358db234f65e28c31c8d5878cc58807081c9, author = Florian Roth, description = Detects ELF malware Mirai related, reference = Internal Research

Source: classification engine

Classification label: mal84.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@0/0

Source: /usr/bin/dash (PID: 5448)	Rm executable: /usr/bin/rm -> rm -f /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI /tmp/tmp.FBWkXoeMrN /tmp/tmp.OapQiIdWqN			Jump to behavior
Source: /usr/bin/dash (PID: 5457)	Rm executable: /usr/bin/rm -> rm -f /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI /tmp/tmp.FBWkXoeMrN /tmp/tmp.OapQiIdWqN			Jump to behavior

Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection

Sample deletes itself

Source: /tmp/armv5l.elf (PID: 5442)

File: /tmp/armv5l.elf

Jump to behavior

Source: /tmp/armv5l.elf (PID: 5442)	Queries kernel information via 'uname':			Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/armv5l.elf (PID: 5444)	Queries kernel information via 'uname':			Jump to behavior

Source: armv5l.elf, 5442.1.00007ffed0fdd000.00007ffed0ffe000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: Jx86_64/usr/bin/qemu-arm/tmp/armv5l.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/armv5l.elf
Source: armv5l.elf, 5442.1.0000559d2b01c000.0000559d2b14a000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: U!/etc/qemu-binfmt/arm
Source: armv5l.elf, 5442.1.0000559d2b01c000.0000559d2b14a000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/arm
Source: armv5l.elf, 5442.1.00007ffed0fdd000.00007ffed0ffe000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-arm

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Yara detected Mirai

Source: Yara match	File source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Remote Access Functionality

Yara detected Mirai

Source: Yara match	File source: armv5l.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5442.1.00007f76a0017000.00007f76a002a000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Reconnaissance	Resource Development	Initial Access	Execution	Persistence	Privilege Escalation	Defense Evasion	Credential Access	Discovery	Lateral Movement	Collection	Command and Control	Exfiltration	Impact
Gather Victim Identity Information	Acquire Infrastructure	Valid Accounts	Windows Management Instrumentation	Path Interception	Path Interception	11 File Deletion	OS Credential Dumping	11 Security Software Discovery	Remote Services	Data from Local System	1 Encrypted Channel	Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium	Abuse Accessibility Features
Credentials	Domains	Default Accounts	Scheduled Task/Job	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Rootkit	LSASS Memory	Application Window Discovery	Remote Desktop Protocol	Data from Removable Media	1 Non-Standard Port	Exfiltration Over Bluetooth	Network Denial of Service
Email Addresses	DNS Server	Domain Accounts	At	Logon Script (Windows)	Logon Script (Windows)	Obfuscated Files or Information	Security Account Manager	Query Registry	SMB/Windows Admin Shares	Data from Network Shared Drive	1 Application Layer Protocol	Automated Exfiltration	Data Encrypted for Impact

Malware Configuration

⊘No configs have been found

Behavior Graph

Hide Legend

Legend:

Process
Signature
Created File
DNS/IP Info
Is Dropped
Number of created Files
Is malicious
Internet

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Source	Detection	Scanner	Label	Link
armv5l.elf	50%	ReversingLabs	Linux.Backdoor.Mirai
armv5l.elf	100%	Avira	LINUX/Mirai.bonb

Dropped Files

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains

⊘No Antivirus matches

URLs

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

⊘No contacted domains info

World Map of Contacted IPs

No. of IPs < 25%
25% < No. of IPs < 50%
50% < No. of IPs < 75%
75% < No. of IPs

Public IPs

IP	Domain	Country	ASN	ASN Name	Malicious
185.125.190.26	unknown	United Kingdom	41231	CANONICAL-ASGB	false
31.13.224.244	unknown	Bulgaria	48584	SARNICA-ASBG	false
34.243.160.129	unknown	United States	16509	AMAZON-02US	false

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link
185.125.190.26	sshd.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	la.bot.sparc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.sparc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.arc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	5544x64.elf	Get hash	malicious	ConnectBack	Browse
	ppc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
31.13.224.244	mipsel.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	m68k.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	powerpc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	x86_64.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	sparc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	i686.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	armv4l.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	armv6l.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
34.243.160.129	rebirth.arm5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt	Browse
	arm5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt, Mirai, Okiru	Browse
	atlas.arm4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	vqsjh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	la.bot.arm5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	jwwofba5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	qkehusl.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	x-8.6-.ISIS.elf	Get hash	malicious	Gafgyt	Browse
	main_mpsl.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	SecuriteInfo.com.Trojan.Linux.GenericKD.28459.8905.27219.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse

Domains

⊘No context

ASNs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
AMAZON-02US	la.bot.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	34.254.182.186
	https://launch.app/plainsart	Get hash	malicious	HTMLPhisher	Browse	76.76.21.21
	https://heyzine.com/flip-book/f976862c0c.html	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	35.157.30.249
	https://pluginvest.freshdesk.com/en/support/solutions/articles/157000010678-pluginvest-laadoplossing	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	108.158.75.74
	http://recp.mkt81.net/ctt?m=9201264&r=MjcwMzc5ODk4MTM3S0&b=0&j=MTY4MDU5NzgyOAS2&k=Language&kx=1&kt=12&kd=//docs.google.com/drawings/d/1GBvP8EGp9_63LeC_UMSYm_dkcuk4Q6yrMmrOzMDg_wk/preview?pli=1	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	99.79.158.237
	Nuevo pedido de cotizaci#U00f3n 663837 4899272.pdf.exe	Get hash	malicious	Snake Keylogger, VIP Keylogger	Browse	3.130.71.34
	VJQyKuHEUe.exe	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	3.5.237.31
	loligang.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	184.79.152.88
	sxVHUOSqVC.exe	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	52.95.160.49
	R0SkdJNujW.exe	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	52.95.162.53
SARNICA-ASBG	mipsel.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	m68k.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	powerpc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	x86_64.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	sparc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	i686.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	sh4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	armv4l.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
	armv6l.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	31.13.224.244
CANONICAL-ASGB	la.bot.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	la.bot.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	sshd.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	la.bot.arc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	la.bot.sparc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	la.bot.mipsel.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	m68k.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	loligang.m68k.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	91.189.91.42
	la.bot.sparc.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	185.125.190.26
	m68k.nn.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai, Okiru	Browse	91.189.91.42

JA3 Fingerprints

⊘No context

Dropped Files

⊘No context

Created / dropped Files

⊘No created / dropped files found

Static File Info

General

File type:	ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, EABI4 version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped
Entropy (8bit):	6.028158661586515
TrID:	ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4004/1) 100.00%
File name:	armv5l.elf
File size:	82'112 bytes
MD5:	e7b17298f65f3f57e7a54ced1ebd086c
SHA1:	07c85ef3ae3ca64235fed9bc2ce798aee138c962
SHA256:	a3eae8ee4664358f5549c9092d56c56b83eecd2fb0f77163f5badabcca1d8a82
SHA512:	07e81b9cd69b7af6bd3aa8eb5a1321e3f559232559b1047b4b44d70b8ac51ba594b8bc34e06ea8846f2e22f18f4c65afe6b3107a24307c2c475349e9a0237f86
SSDEEP:	1536:6cnGffv5skneNwYU3y8+iJVu6R49kSa/Qtejtdlli5iXmQhZvMX:AffxsG2wB3p+iW6ikSa/QteWtQhVMX
TLSH:	D1830A45FD428F11D4D932BAFA6E008D3313ABB9E3EE7112D9215F5023C699B0EB7612
File Content Preview:	.ELF..............(.........4....=......4. ...(........p.).............................................................0...0...0.......6...............0...0...0..................Q.td..................................-...L..................@-.,@...0....S

Static ELF Info

ELF header
Class:	ELF32
Data:	2's complement, little endian
Version:	1 (current)
Machine:	ARM
Version Number:	0x1
Type:	EXEC (Executable file)
OS/ABI:	UNIX - System V
ABI Version:	0
Entry Point Address:	0x8194
Flags:	0x4000002
ELF Header Size:	52
Program Header Offset:	52
Program Header Size:	32
Number of Program Headers:	5
Section Header Offset:	81392
Section Header Size:	40
Number of Section Headers:	18
Header String Table Index:	17

Sections

Name	Type	Address	Offset	Size	EntSize	Flags	Flags Description	Link	Align
	NULL	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0		0	0
.init	PROGBITS	0x80d4	0xd4	0x10	0x0	0x6	AX	0	4
.text	PROGBITS	0x80f0	0xf0	0x11be8	0x0	0x6	AX	0	16
.fini	PROGBITS	0x19cd8	0x11cd8	0x10	0x0	0x6	AX	0	4
.rodata	PROGBITS	0x19ce8	0x11ce8	0xc00	0x0	0x2	A	0	4
.ARM.extab	PROGBITS	0x1a8e8	0x128e8	0x18	0x0	0x2	A	0	4
.ARM.exidx	ARM_EXIDX	0x1a900	0x12900	0x118	0x0	0x82	AL	2	4
.eh_frame	PROGBITS	0x23000	0x13000	0x4	0x0	0x3	WA	0	4
.tbss	NOBITS	0x23004	0x13004	0x8	0x0	0x403	WAT	0	4
.init_array	INIT_ARRAY	0x23004	0x13004	0x4	0x0	0x3	WA	0	4
.fini_array	FINI_ARRAY	0x23008	0x13008	0x4	0x0	0x3	WA	0	4
.jcr	PROGBITS	0x2300c	0x1300c	0x4	0x0	0x3	WA	0	4
.got	PROGBITS	0x23010	0x13010	0xa8	0x4	0x3	WA	0	4
.data	PROGBITS	0x230b8	0x130b8	0x344	0x0	0x3	WA	0	4
.bss	NOBITS	0x233fc	0x133fc	0x32e4	0x0	0x3	WA	0	4
.comment	PROGBITS	0x0	0x133fc	0x94c	0x0	0x0		0	1
.ARM.attributes	ARM_ATTRIBUTES	0x0	0x13d48	0x16	0x0	0x0		0	1
.shstrtab	STRTAB	0x0	0x13d5e	0x91	0x0	0x0		0	1

Program Segments

Type	Offset	Virtual Address	Physical Address	File Size	Memory Size	Entropy	Flags	Flags Description	Align	Section Mappings
EXIDX	0x12900	0x1a900	0x1a900	0x118	0x118	4.4229	0x4	R	0x4	.ARM.exidx
LOAD	0x0	0x8000	0x8000	0x12a18	0x12a18	6.0704	0x5	R E	0x8000	.init .text .fini .rodata .ARM.extab .ARM.exidx
LOAD	0x13000	0x23000	0x23000	0x3fc	0x36e0	3.8843	0x6	RW	0x8000	.eh_frame .tbss .init_array .fini_array .jcr .got .data .bss
TLS	0x13004	0x23004	0x23004	0x0	0x8	0.0000	0x4	R	0x4	.tbss
GNU_STACK	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0.0000	0x7	RWE	0x4

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:37.810671091 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:37.930237055 CET	8888	51756	31.13.224.244	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:37.930445910 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:37.937243938 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:38.056711912 CET	8888	51756	31.13.224.244	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456705093 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456758022 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456773996 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456871033 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456916094 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.457743883 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.577208996 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.866955042 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.867072105 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.867248058 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.987557888 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:41.413798094 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:41.414005041 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:41.415137053 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:41.535404921 CET	443	50530	34.243.160.129	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:41.535466909 CET	50530	443	192.168.2.13	34.243.160.129
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:47.946182966 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:48.065895081 CET	8888	51756	31.13.224.244	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:48.337966919 CET	8888	51756	31.13.224.244	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:48.338085890 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:49.067223072 CET	48202	443	192.168.2.13	185.125.190.26
Dec 18, 2024 16:14:21.323292971 CET	48202	443	192.168.2.13	185.125.190.26
Dec 18, 2024 16:14:48.387238979 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244
Dec 18, 2024 16:14:48.506963015 CET	8888	51756	31.13.224.244	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:14:48.779326916 CET	8888	51756	31.13.224.244	192.168.2.13
Dec 18, 2024 16:14:48.779547930 CET	51756	8888	192.168.2.13	31.13.224.244

HTTPS Connections

Timestamp	Source IP	Source Port	Dest IP	Dest Port	Subject	Issuer	Not Before	Not After	JA3 SSL Client Fingerprint	JA3 SSL Client Digest
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456773996 CET	34.243.160.129	443	192.168.2.13	50530	CN=motd.ubuntu.com CN=R11, O=Let's Encrypt, C=US	CN=R11, O=Let's Encrypt, C=US CN=ISRG Root X1, O=Internet Security Research Group, C=US	Mon Oct 21 10:21:37 CEST 2024 Wed Mar 13 01:00:00 CET 2024	Sun Jan 19 09:21:36 CET 2025 Sat Mar 13 00:59:59 CET 2027
Dec 18, 2024 16:13:40.456773996 CET	34.243.160.129	443	192.168.2.13	50530	CN=R11, O=Let's Encrypt, C=US	CN=ISRG Root X1, O=Internet Security Research Group, C=US	Wed Mar 13 01:00:00 CET 2024	Sat Mar 13 00:59:59 CET 2027

System Behavior

Analysis Process: armv5l.elf PID: 5442, Parent PID: 5368

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:36
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/armv5l.elf
Arguments:	/tmp/armv5l.elf
File size:	4956856 bytes
MD5 hash:	5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: armv5l.elf PID: 5444, Parent PID: 5442

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:37
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/tmp/armv5l.elf
Arguments:	-
File size:	4956856 bytes
MD5 hash:	5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5448, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: rm PID: 5448, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/rm
Arguments:	rm -f /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI /tmp/tmp.FBWkXoeMrN /tmp/tmp.OapQiIdWqN
File size:	72056 bytes
MD5 hash:	aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5449, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: cat PID: 5449, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/cat
Arguments:	cat /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI
File size:	43416 bytes
MD5 hash:	7e9d213e404ad3bb82e4ebb2e1f2c1b3

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5450, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: head PID: 5450, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/head
Arguments:	head -n 10
File size:	47480 bytes
MD5 hash:	fd96a67145172477dd57131396fc9608

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5451, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: tr PID: 5451, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/tr
Arguments:	tr -d \\000-\\011\\013\\014\\016-\\037
File size:	51544 bytes
MD5 hash:	fbd1402dd9f72d8ebfff00ce7c3a7bb5

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5452, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: cut PID: 5452, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/cut
Arguments:	cut -c -80
File size:	47480 bytes
MD5 hash:	d8ed0ea8f22c0de0f8692d4d9f1759d3

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5453, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: cat PID: 5453, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/cat
Arguments:	cat /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI
File size:	43416 bytes
MD5 hash:	7e9d213e404ad3bb82e4ebb2e1f2c1b3

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5454, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: head PID: 5454, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/head
Arguments:	head -n 10
File size:	47480 bytes
MD5 hash:	fd96a67145172477dd57131396fc9608

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5455, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: tr PID: 5455, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/tr
Arguments:	tr -d \\000-\\011\\013\\014\\016-\\037
File size:	51544 bytes
MD5 hash:	fbd1402dd9f72d8ebfff00ce7c3a7bb5

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5456, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: cut PID: 5456, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/cut
Arguments:	cut -c -80
File size:	47480 bytes
MD5 hash:	d8ed0ea8f22c0de0f8692d4d9f1759d3

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5457, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/dash
Arguments:	-
File size:	129816 bytes
MD5 hash:	1e6b1c887c59a315edb7eb9a315fc84c

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: rm PID: 5457, Parent PID: 3578

General

Start time (UTC):	15:13:40
Start date (UTC):	18/12/2024
Path:	/usr/bin/rm
Arguments:	rm -f /tmp/tmp.ftYXJYP6tI /tmp/tmp.FBWkXoeMrN /tmp/tmp.OapQiIdWqN
File size:	72056 bytes
MD5 hash:	aa2b5496fdbfd88e38791ab81f90b95b

Description:	Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity. Malware, tools, or other non-native files dropped or created on a system by an adversary (ex: Ingress Tool Transfer ) may leave traces to indicate to what was done within a network and how. Removal of these files can occur during an intrusion, or as part of a post-intrusion process to minimize the adversary's footprint.
Tactics:	Defense Evasion
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, File: File Deletion
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security software, configurations, defensive tools, and sensors that are installed on a system or in a cloud environment. This may include things such as firewall rules and anti-virus. Adversaries may use the information from Security Software Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.
Tactics:	Discovery
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, Firewall: Firewall Enumeration, Firewall: Firewall Metadata, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Creation
Platforms:	Azure AD, Google Workspace, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Office 365, SaaS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may employ a known encryption algorithm to conceal command and control traffic rather than relying on any inherent protections provided by a communication protocol. Despite the use of a secure algorithm, these implementations may be vulnerable to reverse engineering if secret keys are encoded and/or generated within malware samples/configuration files.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using a protocol and port pairing that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088or port 587as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using OSI application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Behavior Section

Behavior Chronological

Disassembly

Uncategorized

Graph

Loading Joe Sandbox Report ...

Warning!

Linux Analysis Report armv5l.elf

Overview

General Information

Detection

Signatures

Classification

General Information

Warnings

Runtime Messages

Process Tree

Malware Threat Intel

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Memory Dumps

Suricata Signatures

Joe Sandbox Signatures

AV Detection

Compliance

Networking

System Summary

Persistence and Installation Behavior

Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection

Malware Analysis System Evasion

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Remote Access Functionality

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Malware Configuration

Behavior Graph

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Dropped Files

Domains

URLs

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

World Map of Contacted IPs

Public IPs

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Domains

ASNs

JA3 Fingerprints

Dropped Files

Created / dropped Files

Static File Info

General

Static ELF Info

ELF header

Sections

Program Segments

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

HTTPS Connections

System Behavior

Analysis Process: armv5l.elf PID: 5442, Parent PID: 5368

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: armv5l.elf PID: 5444, Parent PID: 5442

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5448, Parent PID: 3578

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: rm PID: 5448, Parent PID: 3578

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: dash PID: 5449, Parent PID: 3578

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: cat PID: 5449, Parent PID: 3578

General

Chronological Activities

Linux Analysis Report
armv5l.elf