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Linux
Analysis Report
zmap.arm.elf
Overview
General Information
Detection
Mirai, Okiru
Score: | 84 |
Range: | 0 - 100 |
Whitelisted: | false |
Signatures
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Yara detected Mirai
Yara detected Okiru
Sample deletes itself
Detected TCP or UDP traffic on non-standard ports
Sample has stripped symbol table
Sample listens on a socket
Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)
Yara signature match
Classification
Joe Sandbox version: | 41.0.0 Charoite |
Analysis ID: | 1547485 |
Start date and time: | 2024-11-02 15:52:08 +01:00 |
Joe Sandbox product: | CloudBasic |
Overall analysis duration: | 0h 4m 24s |
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled: | false |
Report type: | full |
Cookbook file name: | defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs |
Analysis system description: | Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11) |
Analysis Mode: | default |
Sample name: | zmap.arm.elf |
Detection: | MAL |
Classification: | mal84.troj.evad.linELF@0/0@2/0 |
- VT rate limit hit for: zmap.arm.elf
Command: | /tmp/zmap.arm.elf |
PID: | 5530 |
Exit Code: | 0 |
Exit Code Info: | |
Killed: | False |
Standard Output: | VagneRHere |
Standard Error: |
- system is lnxubuntu20
- zmap.arm.elf New Fork (PID: 5532, Parent: 5530)
- zmap.arm.elf New Fork (PID: 5534, Parent: 5532)
- cleanup
Name | Description | Attribution | Blogpost URLs | Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mirai | Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world. | No Attribution |
Source | Rule | Description | Author | Strings |
---|---|---|---|---|
JoeSecurity_Okiru | Yara detected Okiru | Joe Security | ||
JoeSecurity_Mirai_8 | Yara detected Mirai | Joe Security | ||
Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c | unknown | unknown |
|
Source | Rule | Description | Author | Strings |
---|---|---|---|---|
JoeSecurity_Okiru | Yara detected Okiru | Joe Security | ||
JoeSecurity_Mirai_8 | Yara detected Mirai | Joe Security | ||
Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c | unknown | unknown |
| |
JoeSecurity_Okiru | Yara detected Okiru | Joe Security | ||
JoeSecurity_Mirai_8 | Yara detected Mirai | Joe Security | ||
Click to see the 7 entries |
⊘No Suricata rule has matched
Click to jump to signature section
Show All Signature Results
AV Detection |
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Source: | Avira: |
Source: | ReversingLabs: |
Source: | TCP traffic: |
Source: | Socket: | Jump to behavior |
Source: | DNS traffic detected: |
System Summary |
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Source: | Matched rule: | ||
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Source: | Matched rule: |
Source: | .symtab present: |
Source: | Matched rule: | ||
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Source: | Matched rule: |
Source: | Classification label: |
Hooking and other Techniques for Hiding and Protection |
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Source: | File: | Jump to behavior |
Source: | Queries kernel information via 'uname': | Jump to behavior |
Source: | Binary or memory string: | ||
Source: | Binary or memory string: | ||
Source: | Binary or memory string: | ||
Source: | Binary or memory string: |
Stealing of Sensitive Information |
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Source: | File source: | ||
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Remote Access Functionality |
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Reconnaissance | Resource Development | Initial Access | Execution | Persistence | Privilege Escalation | Defense Evasion | Credential Access | Discovery | Lateral Movement | Collection | Command and Control | Exfiltration | Impact |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gather Victim Identity Information | Acquire Infrastructure | Valid Accounts | Windows Management Instrumentation | Path Interception | Path Interception | 1 File Deletion | OS Credential Dumping | 11 Security Software Discovery | Remote Services | Data from Local System | 1 Non-Standard Port | Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium | Abuse Accessibility Features |
Credentials | Domains | Default Accounts | Scheduled Task/Job | Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts | Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts | Rootkit | LSASS Memory | Application Window Discovery | Remote Desktop Protocol | Data from Removable Media | 1 Non-Application Layer Protocol | Exfiltration Over Bluetooth | Network Denial of Service |
Email Addresses | DNS Server | Domain Accounts | At | Logon Script (Windows) | Logon Script (Windows) | Obfuscated Files or Information | Security Account Manager | Query Registry | SMB/Windows Admin Shares | Data from Network Shared Drive | 1 Application Layer Protocol | Automated Exfiltration | Data Encrypted for Impact |
⊘No configs have been found
This section contains all screenshots as thumbnails, including those not shown in the slideshow.
Source | Detection | Scanner | Label | Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
63% | ReversingLabs | Linux.Trojan.Mirai | ||
100% | Avira | EXP/ELF.Mirai.Z.A |
⊘No Antivirus matches
⊘No Antivirus matches
⊘No Antivirus matches
Name | IP | Active | Malicious | Antivirus Detection | Reputation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
server.myway-ing.win | 154.216.16.38 | true | false | unknown |
- No. of IPs < 25%
- 25% < No. of IPs < 50%
- 50% < No. of IPs < 75%
- 75% < No. of IPs
IP | Domain | Country | Flag | ASN | ASN Name | Malicious |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
154.216.16.38 | server.myway-ing.win | Seychelles | 135357 | SKHT-ASShenzhenKatherineHengTechnologyInformationCo | false |
Match | Associated Sample Name / URL | SHA 256 | Detection | Threat Name | Link | Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
154.216.16.38 | Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse | |||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
Match | Associated Sample Name / URL | SHA 256 | Detection | Threat Name | Link | Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
server.myway-ing.win | Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| |
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
|
Match | Associated Sample Name / URL | SHA 256 | Detection | Threat Name | Link | Context |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SKHT-ASShenzhenKatherineHengTechnologyInformationCo | Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| |
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai, Okiru | Browse |
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Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
| ||
Get hash | malicious | Mirai | Browse |
|
⊘No context
⊘No context
⊘No created / dropped files found
File type: | |
Entropy (8bit): | 6.195319928706764 |
TrID: |
|
File name: | zmap.arm.elf |
File size: | 75'856 bytes |
MD5: | 8a666a51d2aeb8e106c7c9a302aa3acb |
SHA1: | c222cd4760966db8f2461c4dc034f9f3fe912eb2 |
SHA256: | 7b6c76af31adf965e62b5c726ea382825eb5f2aefc7e7331b192e0d4c809fe46 |
SHA512: | b48dd376f4e801bd6ea3351a1726a45d1b895f25f534d9d211b1023195881211f3b52f02914317899f122d71b88775e912f6092e5fe7d83565b3fd23012a04ac |
SSDEEP: | 1536:8x9OyMsgQJ9CisizmaD7QWAqsugL6AjvvY:8xKsmaAWAAKRvY |
TLSH: | A2733A45B9815A13C6E1127BFAAE018D372523E8E3DF7217DE216F21379682F0D67E81 |
File Content Preview: | .ELF...a..........(.........4....&......4. ...(......................"..."..............."..."...".......'..........Q.td..................................-...L."...V@..........0@-.\P...0....S.0...P@...0... ....R......0...0...........0... ....R..... 0....S |
ELF header | |
---|---|
Class: | |
Data: | |
Version: | |
Machine: | |
Version Number: | |
Type: | |
OS/ABI: | |
ABI Version: | 0 |
Entry Point Address: | |
Flags: | |
ELF Header Size: | 52 |
Program Header Offset: | 52 |
Program Header Size: | 32 |
Number of Program Headers: | 3 |
Section Header Offset: | 75456 |
Section Header Size: | 40 |
Number of Section Headers: | 10 |
Header String Table Index: | 9 |
Name | Type | Address | Offset | Size | EntSize | Flags | Flags Description | Link | Info | Align |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NULL | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
.init | PROGBITS | 0x8094 | 0x94 | 0x18 | 0x0 | 0x6 | AX | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.text | PROGBITS | 0x80b0 | 0xb0 | 0x10190 | 0x0 | 0x6 | AX | 0 | 0 | 16 |
.fini | PROGBITS | 0x18240 | 0x10240 | 0x14 | 0x0 | 0x6 | AX | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.rodata | PROGBITS | 0x18254 | 0x10254 | 0x2084 | 0x0 | 0x2 | A | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.ctors | PROGBITS | 0x222dc | 0x122dc | 0x8 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.dtors | PROGBITS | 0x222e4 | 0x122e4 | 0x8 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.data | PROGBITS | 0x222f0 | 0x122f0 | 0x390 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.bss | NOBITS | 0x22680 | 0x12680 | 0x2430 | 0x0 | 0x3 | WA | 0 | 0 | 4 |
.shstrtab | STRTAB | 0x0 | 0x12680 | 0x3e | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Type | Offset | Virtual Address | Physical Address | File Size | Memory Size | Entropy | Flags | Flags Description | Align | Prog Interpreter | Section Mappings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOAD | 0x0 | 0x8000 | 0x8000 | 0x122d8 | 0x122d8 | 6.2242 | 0x5 | R E | 0x8000 | .init .text .fini .rodata | |
LOAD | 0x122dc | 0x222dc | 0x222dc | 0x3a4 | 0x27d4 | 3.0612 | 0x6 | RW | 0x8000 | .ctors .dtors .data .bss | |
GNU_STACK | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0x0 | 0.0000 | 0x7 | RWE | 0x4 |
Timestamp | Source Port | Dest Port | Source IP | Dest IP |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.713927031 CET | 47364 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.718924999 CET | 59962 | 47364 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.718981028 CET | 47364 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.723392010 CET | 47364 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.728622913 CET | 59962 | 47364 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.728672028 CET | 47364 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.734658003 CET | 59962 | 47364 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.621623993 CET | 59962 | 47364 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.621745110 CET | 47364 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.621881008 CET | 47364 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.631005049 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.637541056 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.637588978 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.638561964 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.644211054 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.644252062 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.649207115 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:53:08.648746967 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:53:08.653649092 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:53:08.916524887 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:53:08.916937113 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:54:08.975380898 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:54:08.980487108 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:54:09.244000912 CET | 59962 | 47366 | 154.216.16.38 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:54:09.244234085 CET | 47366 | 59962 | 192.168.2.14 | 154.216.16.38 |
Timestamp | Source Port | Dest Port | Source IP | Dest IP |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.699204922 CET | 39138 | 53 | 192.168.2.14 | 8.8.8.8 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.706398010 CET | 53 | 39138 | 8.8.8.8 | 192.168.2.14 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.623122931 CET | 36698 | 53 | 192.168.2.14 | 8.8.8.8 |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.630543947 CET | 53 | 36698 | 8.8.8.8 | 192.168.2.14 |
Timestamp | Source IP | Dest IP | Trans ID | OP Code | Name | Type | Class | DNS over HTTPS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.699204922 CET | 192.168.2.14 | 8.8.8.8 | 0xea50 | Standard query (0) | A (IP address) | IN (0x0001) | false | |
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.623122931 CET | 192.168.2.14 | 8.8.8.8 | 0x7c07 | Standard query (0) | A (IP address) | IN (0x0001) | false |
Timestamp | Source IP | Dest IP | Trans ID | Reply Code | Name | CName | Address | Type | Class | DNS over HTTPS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:57.706398010 CET | 8.8.8.8 | 192.168.2.14 | 0xea50 | No error (0) | 154.216.16.38 | A (IP address) | IN (0x0001) | false | ||
Nov 2, 2024 15:52:58.630543947 CET | 8.8.8.8 | 192.168.2.14 | 0x7c07 | No error (0) | 154.216.16.38 | A (IP address) | IN (0x0001) | false |
System Behavior
Start time (UTC): | 14:52:56 |
Start date (UTC): | 02/11/2024 |
Path: | /tmp/zmap.arm.elf |
Arguments: | /tmp/zmap.arm.elf |
File size: | 4956856 bytes |
MD5 hash: | 5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1 |
Start time (UTC): | 14:52:56 |
Start date (UTC): | 02/11/2024 |
Path: | /tmp/zmap.arm.elf |
Arguments: | - |
File size: | 4956856 bytes |
MD5 hash: | 5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1 |
Start time (UTC): | 14:52:56 |
Start date (UTC): | 02/11/2024 |
Path: | /tmp/zmap.arm.elf |
Arguments: | - |
File size: | 4956856 bytes |
MD5 hash: | 5ebfcae4fe2471fcc5695c2394773ff1 |