Windows Analysis Report
file.exe

Overview

General Information

Sample name: file.exe
Analysis ID: 1543326
MD5: 8695564cd767158ca851e966afaea1be
SHA1: 9e09cc44a9690ddc846a3d0b850fe324db91b721
SHA256: a73bfdae65dadc72f634652cbd12579f0f57448a2cd52d34b4892a937bba6126
Tags: exeuser-Bitsight
Infos:

Detection

Stealc
Score: 96
Range: 0 - 100
Whitelisted: false
Confidence: 100%

Signatures

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Found malware configuration
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Yara detected Powershell download and execute
Yara detected Stealc
AI detected suspicious sample
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Machine Learning detection for sample
PE file has a writeable .text section
AV process strings found (often used to terminate AV products)
Checks if the current process is being debugged
Contains functionality to read the PEB
Found potential string decryption / allocating functions
One or more processes crash
PE file does not import any functions
Uses 32bit PE files
Uses code obfuscation techniques (call, push, ret)

Classification

Name Description Attribution Blogpost URLs Link
Stealc Stealc is an information stealer advertised by its presumed developer Plymouth on Russian-speaking underground forums and sold as a Malware-as-a-Service since January 9, 2023. According to Plymouth's statement, stealc is a non-resident stealer with flexible data collection settings and its development is relied on other prominent stealers: Vidar, Raccoon, Mars and Redline.Stealc is written in C and uses WinAPI functions. It mainly targets date from web browsers, extensions and Desktop application of cryptocurrency wallets, and from other applications (messengers, email clients, etc.). The malware downloads 7 legitimate third-party DLLs to collect sensitive data from web browsers, including sqlite3.dll, nss3.dll, vcruntime140.dll, mozglue.dll, freebl3.dll, softokn3.dll and msvcp140.dll. It then exfiltrates the collected information file by file to its C2 server using HTTP POST requests. No Attribution https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.stealc

AV Detection

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Source: file.exe Avira: detected
Source: 0.0.file.exe.400000.0.unpack Malware Configuration Extractor: StealC {"C2 url": "http://185.215.113.206/e2b1563c6670f193.php", "Botnet": "puma"}
Source: file.exe ReversingLabs: Detection: 52%
Source: Submited Sample Integrated Neural Analysis Model: Matched 99.9% probability
Source: file.exe Joe Sandbox ML: detected
Source: file.exe Static PE information: EXECUTABLE_IMAGE, 32BIT_MACHINE
Source: file.exe Static PE information: DYNAMIC_BASE, NX_COMPAT, TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

Networking

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Source: Malware configuration extractor URLs: http://185.215.113.206/e2b1563c6670f193.php
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr String found in binary or memory: http://upx.sf.net

System Summary

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Source: file.exe Static PE information: Section: .text IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Code function: String function: 004045C0 appears 288 times
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Process created: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 6752 -s 168
Source: file.exe Static PE information: No import functions for PE file found
Source: file.exe Static PE information: EXECUTABLE_IMAGE, 32BIT_MACHINE
Source: classification engine Classification label: mal96.troj.evad.winEXE@2/5@0/0
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Mutant created: \Sessions\1\BaseNamedObjects\Local\WERReportingForProcess6752
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe File created: C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\WER\Temp\f122f969-d4a1-4d63-a877-63806614aad2 Jump to behavior
Source: file.exe Static PE information: Section: .text IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Key opened: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Safer\CodeIdentifiers Jump to behavior
Source: file.exe ReversingLabs: Detection: 52%
Source: unknown Process created: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe "C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe"
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Process created: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 6752 -s 168
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Section loaded: apphelp.dll Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Section loaded: z .dll Jump to behavior
Source: file.exe Static PE information: DYNAMIC_BASE, NX_COMPAT, TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Code function: 0_2_0041B035 push ecx; ret 0_2_0041B048
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: FAILCRITICALERRORS | NOGPFAULTERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: FAILCRITICALERRORS | NOGPFAULTERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: FAILCRITICALERRORS | NOGPFAULTERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: FAILCRITICALERRORS | NOGPFAULTERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: FAILCRITICALERRORS | NOGPFAULTERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe Process information set: NOOPENFILEERRORBOX Jump to behavior
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware Virtual USB Mouse
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: vmci.syshbin
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware, Inc.
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware20,1hbin@
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: c:\windows\system32\driverstore\filerepository\vmci.inf_amd64_68ed49469341f563
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: Ascsi/cdrom&ven_necvmwar&prod_vmware_sata_cd00/4&224f42ef&0&000000
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: .Z$c:/windows/system32/drivers/vmci.sys
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: :scsi/disk&ven_vmware&prod_virtual_disk/4&1656f219&0&000000
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: pci\ven_15ad&dev_0740&subsys_074015ad,pci\ven_15ad&dev_0740,root\vmwvmcihostdev
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: c:/windows/system32/drivers/vmci.sys
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: scsi/cdrom&ven_necvmwar&prod_vmware_sata_cd00/4&224f42ef&0&000000
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: vmci.sys
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware-56 4d 43 71 48 15 3d ed-ae e6 c7 5a ec d9 3b f0
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: vmci.syshbin`
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: \driver\vmci,\driver\pci
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: scsi/disk&ven_vmware&prod_virtual_disk/4&1656f219&0&000000
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware20,1
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: Microsoft Hyper-V Generation Counter
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: NECVMWar VMware SATA CD00
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware Virtual disk SCSI Disk Device
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: scsi\cdromnecvmwarvmware_sata_cd001.00,scsi\cdromnecvmwarvmware_sata_cd00,scsi\cdromnecvmwar,scsi\necvmwarvmware_sata_cd001,necvmwarvmware_sata_cd001,gencdrom
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: scsi\diskvmware__virtual_disk____2.0_,scsi\diskvmware__virtual_disk____,scsi\diskvmware__,scsi\vmware__virtual_disk____2,vmware__virtual_disk____2,gendisk
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: Microsoft Hyper-V Virtualization Infrastructure Driver
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware PCI VMCI Bus Device
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware VMCI Bus Device
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: VMware Virtual RAM
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: BiosVendor:VMware, Inc.,BiosVersion:VMW201.00V.20829224.B64.2211211842,BiosReleaseDate:11/21/2022,BiosMajorRelease:0xff,BiosMinorRelease:0xff,SystemManufacturer:VMware, Inc.,SystemProduct:VMware20,1,SystemFamily:,SystemSKUNumber:,BaseboardManufacturer:,BaseboardProduct:,BaseboardVersion:,EnclosureType:0x1
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: vmci.inf_amd64_68ed49469341f563
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Process queried: DebugPort Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Process queried: DebugPort Jump to behavior
Source: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe Code function: 0_2_00419750 mov eax, dword ptr fs:[00000030h] 0_2_00419750

HIPS / PFW / Operating System Protection Evasion

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Source: Yara match File source: file.exe, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: Process Memory Space: file.exe PID: 6752, type: MEMORYSTR
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: c:\programdata\microsoft\windows defender\platform\4.18.23080.2006-0\msmpeng.exe
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: msmpeng.exe
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: c:\program files\windows defender\msmpeng.exe
Source: Amcache.hve.3.dr Binary or memory string: MsMpEng.exe

Stealing of Sensitive Information

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Source: Yara match File source: file.exe, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: 0.2.file.exe.400000.0.unpack, type: UNPACKEDPE
Source: Yara match File source: 0.0.file.exe.400000.0.unpack, type: UNPACKEDPE
Source: Yara match File source: 00000000.00000002.2933755109.0000000000401000.00000080.00000001.01000000.00000003.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match File source: 00000000.00000000.1677009646.0000000000401000.00000080.00000001.01000000.00000003.sdmp, type: MEMORY

Remote Access Functionality

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Source: Yara match File source: file.exe, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match File source: 0.2.file.exe.400000.0.unpack, type: UNPACKEDPE
Source: Yara match File source: 0.0.file.exe.400000.0.unpack, type: UNPACKEDPE
Source: Yara match File source: 00000000.00000002.2933755109.0000000000401000.00000080.00000001.01000000.00000003.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match File source: 00000000.00000000.1677009646.0000000000401000.00000080.00000001.01000000.00000003.sdmp, type: MEMORY
No contacted IP infos