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Linux Analysis Report
TRe8oqmYKc.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample Name:	TRe8oqmYKc.elf
Original Sample Name:	7c1aa434617d7ee1dd614750b488b6a6.elf
Analysis ID:	1302477
MD5:	7c1aa434617d7ee1dd614750b488b6a6
SHA1:	8546a5ed1cdfbce0211f71e3763ea59ac1d44811
SHA256:	10daf441d59e68157b0b2fa7792ac7e563d5a2cd511176f1faac8e433fca22b4
Tags:	32elfmiraipowerpc
Infos:

Detection

Mirai

Score:	96
Range:	0 - 100
Whitelisted:	false

Signatures

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Yara detected Mirai

Detected Mirai

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Snort IDS alert for network traffic

Found strings indicative of a multi-platform dropper

Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)

Yara signature match

Sample has stripped symbol table

Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Enumerates processes within the "proc" file system

Detected TCP or UDP traffic on non-standard ports

Sample contains strings indicative of BusyBox which embeds multiple Unix commands in a single executable

Classification

Analysis Advice

Static ELF header machine description suggests that the sample might not execute correctly on this machine.

General Information

Joe Sandbox Version:	38.0.0 Beryl
Analysis ID:	1302477
Start date and time:	2023-09-03 22:48:11 +02:00
Joe Sandbox Product:	CloudBasic
Overall analysis duration:	0h 6m 46s
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled:	false
Report type:	full
Cookbook file name:	defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs
Analysis system description:	Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11)
Analysis Mode:	default
Sample file name:	TRe8oqmYKc.elf
Original Sample Name:	7c1aa434617d7ee1dd614750b488b6a6.elf
Detection:	MAL
Classification:	mal96.spre.troj.linELF@0/1025@21/0

Runtime Messages

Command:	/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf
PID:	5535
Exit Code:	0
Exit Code Info:
Killed:	False
Standard Output:	done.
Standard Error:

Process Tree

system is lnxubuntu20

TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5535, Parent: 5438, MD5: ae65271c943d3451b7f026d1fadccea6) Arguments: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf

TRe8oqmYKc.elf New Fork (PID: 5537, Parent: 5535)

TRe8oqmYKc.elf New Fork (PID: 5539, Parent: 5537)

cleanup

Malware Threat Intel

Provided by

Name	Description	Attribution	Blogpost URLs	Link
Mirai	Mirai is one of the first significant botnets targeting exposed networking devices running Linux. Found in August 2016 by MalwareMustDie, its name means "future" in Japanese. Nowadays it targets a wide range of networked embedded devices such as IP cameras, home routers (many vendors involved), and other IoT devices. Since the source code was published on "Hack Forums" many variants of the Mirai family appeared, infecting mostly home networks all around the world.	No Attribution	http://osint.bambenekconsulting.com/feeds/ http://www.simonroses.com/2016/10/mirai-ddos-botnet-source-code-binary-analysis/ https://blog.malwaremustdie.org/2020/02/mmd-0065-2021-linuxmirai-fbot-re.html https://blog.netlab.360.com/another-lilin-dvr-0-day-being-used-to-spread-mirai-en/ https://blog.netlab.360.com/mirai_ptea-botnet-is-exploiting-undisclosed-kguard-dvr-vulnerability-en/	https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.mirai

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
TRe8oqmYKc.elf	JoeSecurity_Mirai_3	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
TRe8oqmYKc.elf	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c	unknown	unknown	0x1910c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19120:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19134:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19148:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x1915c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19170:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19184:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19198:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191ac:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191c0:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191d4:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191e8:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191fc:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19210:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19224:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19238:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x1924c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19260:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19274:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19288:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x1929c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F

Memory Dumps

Source	Rule	Description	Author	Strings
5535.1.00007f8850001000.00007f885001d000.r-x.sdmp	JoeSecurity_Mirai_3	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
5535.1.00007f8850001000.00007f885001d000.r-x.sdmp	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c	unknown	unknown	0x1910c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19120:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19134:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19148:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x1915c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19170:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19184:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19198:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191ac:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191c0:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191d4:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191e8:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x191fc:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19210:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19224:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19238:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x1924c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19260:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19274:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x19288:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0x1929c:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F
Process Memory Space: TRe8oqmYKc.elf PID: 5535	JoeSecurity_Mirai_3	Yara detected Mirai	Joe Security
Process Memory Space: TRe8oqmYKc.elf PID: 5535	Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c	unknown	unknown	0xcf79:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xcf8d:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xcfa1:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xcfb5:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xcfc9:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xcfdd:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xcff1:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd005:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd019:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd02d:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd041:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd055:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd069:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd07d:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd091:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd0a5:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd0b9:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd0cd:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd0e1:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd0f5:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 0xd109:$a: 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F 78 39 33 2F 78 49 44 2F 78 39 41 2F 78 33 38 2F 78 46 4A 2F

Snort Signatures

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745474425972030490 09/03/23-22:50:35.162149
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45474
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745444425972030490 09/03/23-22:48:58.880046
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45444
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745462425972030490 09/03/23-22:49:50.191041
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45462
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745466425972030490 09/03/23-22:50:01.820005
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45466
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745456425972030490 09/03/23-22:49:31.695770
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45456
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745480425972030490 09/03/23-22:51:01.097717
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45480
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745460425972030490 09/03/23-22:49:43.283632
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45460
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745468425972030490 09/03/23-22:50:11.193790
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45468
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745472425972030490 09/03/23-22:50:26.789609
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45472
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745450425972030490 09/03/23-22:49:10.695307
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45450
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) - Source IP: 192.168.2.15 - Destination IP: 103.228.126.17

Timestamp:	192.168.2.15103.228.126.1745454425972030490 09/03/23-22:49:27.315122
SID:	2030490
Source Port:	45454
Destination Port:	42597
Protocol:	TCP
Classtype:	A Network Trojan was detected

Joe Sandbox Signatures

Click to jump to signature section

Show All Signature Results

AV Detection

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf

Avira: detected

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf

ReversingLabs: Detection: 44%

Spreading

Found strings indicative of a multi-platform dropper

Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf

String: HTTP/1.1 200 OKcundi.armcundi.arm5cundi.arm6cundi.arm7cundi.mipscundi.mpslcundi.x86_64cundi.sh4/proc/proc/%d/cmdlinernetstatwgetcurlbusybox/bin/busybox/proc//proc/%s/exe/proc/self/exevar/Challengeapp/hi3511gmDVRiboxusr/dvr_main _8182T_1108mnt/mtd/app/guivar/Kylinl0 c/udevdanko-app/ankosample _8182T_1104var/tmp/soniahicorestm_hi3511_dvr/usr/lib/systemd/systemd/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-serverusr/shellmnt/sys/bin/boot/media/srv/var/run/sbin/lib/etc/dev/home/Davincitelnetsshwatchdog/var/spool/var/Sofiasshd/usr/compress/bin//compress/bin/compress/usr/bashhttpdtelnetddropbearropbearencodersystem/root/dvr_gui//root/dvr_app//anko-app//opt/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ3f

Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45444 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45450 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45454 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45456 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45460 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45462 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45466 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45468 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45472 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45474 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: 2030490 ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1) 192.168.2.15:45480 -> 103.228.126.17:42597

Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 103.228.126.17 ports 42597,2,4,5,7,9
Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 103.16.161.29 ports 42597,2,4,5,7,9

Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.15:45444 -> 103.228.126.17:42597
Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.15:35276 -> 103.16.161.29:42597

Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c Author: unknown
Source: 5535.1.00007f8850001000.00007f885001d000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c Author: unknown
Source: Process Memory Space: TRe8oqmYKc.elf PID: 5535, type: MEMORYSTR	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c Author: unknown

Source: Initial sample	String containing 'busybox' found: busybox
Source: Initial sample	String containing 'busybox' found: /bin/busybox
Source: Initial sample	String containing 'busybox' found: HTTP/1.1 200 OKcundi.armcundi.arm5cundi.arm6cundi.arm7cundi.mipscundi.mpslcundi.x86_64cundi.sh4/proc/proc/%d/cmdlinernetstatwgetcurlbusybox/bin/busybox/proc//proc/%s/exe/proc/self/exevar/Challengeapp/hi3511gmDVRiboxusr/dvr_main _8182T_1108mnt/mtd/app/guivar/Kylinl0 c/udevdanko-app/ankosample _8182T_1104var/tmp/soniahicorestm_hi3511_dvr/usr/lib/systemd/systemd/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-serverusr/shellmnt/sys/bin/boot/media/srv/var/run/sbin/lib/etc/dev/home/Davincitelnetsshwatchdog/var/spool/var/Sofiasshd/usr/compress/bin//compress/bin/compress/usr/bashhttpdtelnetddropbearropbearencodersystem/root/dvr_gui//root/dvr_app//anko-app//opt/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ3f

Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/110/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/231/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/111/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/112/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/233/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/113/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/114/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/235/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/115/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1333/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/116/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1695/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/117/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/118/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/119/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/911/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/914/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/10/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/917/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/11/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/12/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/13/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/14/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/15/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/16/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/17/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/18/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/19/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1591/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/120/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/121/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/122/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/243/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/2/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/123/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/3/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/124/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1588/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/125/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/4/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/246/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/126/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/5/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/127/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/6/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1585/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/128/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/7/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/129/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/8/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/800/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/9/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/802/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/803/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/804/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/20/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/21/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/3407/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/22/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/23/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/24/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/25/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/26/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/27/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/28/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/29/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1484/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/490/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/250/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/130/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/251/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/131/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/132/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/133/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1479/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/378/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/258/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/259/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/931/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1595/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/812/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/933/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/30/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/3419/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/35/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/3310/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/260/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/261/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/262/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/142/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/263/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/264/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/265/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/145/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/266/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/267/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/268/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/3303/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/269/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1486/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/1806/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/3440/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/270/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf (PID: 5539)	File opened: /proc/271/cmdline	Jump to behavior

Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, 5535.1.0000560ce9364000.0000560ce9414000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: !/etc/qemu-binfmt/ppc11!hotpluggableq
Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, 5535.1.0000560ce9364000.0000560ce9414000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/ppc
Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, 5535.1.00007fffe3912000.00007fffe3933000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-ppc
Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, 5535.1.00007fffe3912000.00007fffe3933000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: x86_64/usr/bin/qemu-ppc/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf

Source: Yara match	File source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, type: SAMPLE
Source: Yara match	File source: 5535.1.00007f8850001000.00007f885001d000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY
Source: Yara match	File source: Process Memory Space: TRe8oqmYKc.elf PID: 5535, type: MEMORYSTR

Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)
Source: Traffic	Snort IDS: ET TROJAN ELF/MooBot Mirai DDoS Variant CnC Checkin M1 (Group String Len 1)

Initial Access	Execution	Persistence	Privilege Escalation	Defense Evasion	Credential Access	Discovery	Lateral Movement	Collection	Exfiltration	Command and Control	Network Effects	Remote Service Effects	Impact
Valid Accounts	1 Scripting	Path Interception	Path Interception	1 Scripting	1 OS Credential Dumping	11 Security Software Discovery	Remote Services	Data from Local System	Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium	1 Non-Standard Port	Eavesdrop on Insecure Network Communication	Remotely Track Device Without Authorization	Modify System Partition
Default Accounts	Scheduled Task/Job	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Rootkit	LSASS Memory	Application Window Discovery	Remote Desktop Protocol	Data from Removable Media	Exfiltration Over Bluetooth	1 Non-Application Layer Protocol	Exploit SS7 to Redirect Phone Calls/SMS	Remotely Wipe Data Without Authorization	Device Lockout
Domain Accounts	At (Linux)	Logon Script (Windows)	Logon Script (Windows)	Obfuscated Files or Information	Security Account Manager	Query Registry	SMB/Windows Admin Shares	Data from Network Shared Drive	Automated Exfiltration	1 Application Layer Protocol	Exploit SS7 to Track Device Location	Obtain Device Cloud Backups	Delete Device Data

Source: TRe8oqmYKc.elf, type: SAMPLE	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = a2c6beaec18ca876e8487c11bcc7a29279669588aacb7d3027d8d8df8f5bcead, id = 28a2fe0c-eed5-4c79-81e6-3b11b73a4ebd, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: 5535.1.00007f8850001000.00007f885001d000.r-x.sdmp, type: MEMORY	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = a2c6beaec18ca876e8487c11bcc7a29279669588aacb7d3027d8d8df8f5bcead, id = 28a2fe0c-eed5-4c79-81e6-3b11b73a4ebd, last_modified = 2021-09-16
Source: Process Memory Space: TRe8oqmYKc.elf PID: 5535, type: MEMORYSTR	Matched rule: Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0c os = linux, severity = x86, creation_date = 2021-01-12, scan_context = file, memory, license = Elastic License v2, threat_name = Linux.Trojan.Gafgyt, fingerprint = a2c6beaec18ca876e8487c11bcc7a29279669588aacb7d3027d8d8df8f5bcead, id = 28a2fe0c-eed5-4c79-81e6-3b11b73a4ebd, last_modified = 2021-09-16

Source	Detection	Scanner	Label	Link
TRe8oqmYKc.elf	45%	ReversingLabs	Linux.Trojan.Mirai
TRe8oqmYKc.elf	100%	Avira	EXP/ELF.Mirai.Gen.Z.A

IP	Domain	Country	Flag	ASN	ASN Name	Malicious
103.228.126.17	unknown	Australia		138460	AUIX-AS-APAUIXPtyLimitedAU	true
103.16.161.29	galaxybotnet.site	Japan		133159	MAMMOTHMEDIA-AS-APMammothMediaPtyLtdAU	true

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link
103.228.126.17	cundi.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.mpsl.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.arm5.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.x86_64.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
103.16.161.29	cundi.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.x86.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.x86_64.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.arm7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	cundi.arm.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse

Process:	/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf
File Type:	data
Category:	dropped
Size (bytes):	20
Entropy (8bit):	4.021928094887362
Encrypted:	false
SSDEEP:	3:TgGdQJDl:TgGdQJDl
MD5:	E864ED7995E1B41E76A1632C1A681929
SHA1:	4EBC97BD8C09BAB4A496E8B729D87F3D12D6C0AC
SHA-256:	EE7218E99E167B9DB3C9770E5EEA422D7774E22388529900327F2083534114A5
SHA-512:	75A79146021633861F0557B968F4E365A8330ED274EF7947752833D1327CE805E530AA8E532FDEA1DD0E287A5F3DBC04C1E8021346D3C65D8E23690690CB9053
Malicious:	false
Reputation:	low
Preview:	/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf.

File type:	ELF 32-bit MSB executable, PowerPC or cisco 4500, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped
Entropy (8bit):	5.609201080130816
TrID:	ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4004/1) 100.00%
File name:	TRe8oqmYKc.elf
File size:	132'344 bytes
MD5:	7c1aa434617d7ee1dd614750b488b6a6
SHA1:	8546a5ed1cdfbce0211f71e3763ea59ac1d44811
SHA256:	10daf441d59e68157b0b2fa7792ac7e563d5a2cd511176f1faac8e433fca22b4
SHA512:	5fe0c895a62ee5805244591d852720c608929f83e9bef4f78d3e89c1d8b0c9a125d4b4b38bdeeb2a2cad380add7c0b5abed03a28536a4d842b23bc1841d804c8
SSDEEP:	1536:y0nwryWPcn/qFIWZSf98z+xpnvTnNIwvFcggM7PMvgvAtI90DD2B/q3YEkFg3Si:pWPcYZq8z+x57nVLgMPMNtUFg3Si
TLSH:	90D32A06B30C0A47D1632EF03A3F67D097EF9AC121E4F640256FAA8A9172D365585EDE
File Content Preview:	.ELF...........................4.........4. ...(.......................h...h...............l...l...l..I`............dt.Q.............................!..\|......$H...H......$8!. \|...N.. .!..\|.......?.............../...@..\?........+../...A..$8...})......N..

ELF header
Class:	ELF32
Data:	2's complement, big endian
Version:	1 (current)
Machine:	PowerPC
Version Number:	0x1
Type:	EXEC (Executable file)
OS/ABI:	UNIX - System V
ABI Version:	0
Entry Point Address:	0x100001f0
Flags:	0x0
ELF Header Size:	52
Program Header Offset:	52
Program Header Size:	32
Number of Program Headers:	3
Section Header Offset:	131864
Section Header Size:	40
Number of Section Headers:	12
Header String Table Index:	11

Name	Type	Address	Offset	Size	EntSize	Flags	Flags Description	Align
	NULL	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0		0
.init	PROGBITS	0x10000094	0x94	0x24	0x0	0x6	AX	4
.text	PROGBITS	0x100000b8	0xb8	0x18f58	0x0	0x6	AX	4
.fini	PROGBITS	0x10019010	0x19010	0x20	0x0	0x6	AX	4
.rodata	PROGBITS	0x10019030	0x19030	0x2938	0x0	0x2	A	8
.ctors	PROGBITS	0x1002b96c	0x1b96c	0xc	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.dtors	PROGBITS	0x1002b978	0x1b978	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.data	PROGBITS	0x1002b9a0	0x1b9a0	0x48a0	0x0	0x3	WA	32
.sdata	PROGBITS	0x10030240	0x20240	0x8c	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.sbss	NOBITS	0x100302cc	0x202cc	0x108	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.bss	NOBITS	0x100303d8	0x202cc	0x45b0	0x0	0x3	WA	8
.shstrtab	STRTAB	0x0	0x202cc	0x4b	0x0	0x0		1

Type	Offset	Virtual Address	Physical Address	File Size	Memory Size	Entropy	Flags	Flags Description	Align	Section Mappings
LOAD	0x0	0x10000000	0x10000000	0x1b968	0x1b968	6.1837	0x5	R E	0x10000	.init .text .fini .rodata
LOAD	0x1b96c	0x1002b96c	0x1002b96c	0x4960	0x901c	0.4502	0x6	RW	0x10000	.ctors .dtors .data .sdata .sbss .bss
GNU_STACK	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0.0000	0x6	RW	0x4

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:58.703521967 CEST	45444	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:58.879437923 CEST	42597	45444	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:58.879530907 CEST	45444	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:58.880045891 CEST	45444	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:59.054992914 CEST	42597	45444	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:59.055038929 CEST	42597	45444	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:03.086225986 CEST	35276	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:09.304065943 CEST	35278	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.520124912 CEST	45450	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.695039034 CEST	42597	45450	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.695245028 CEST	45450	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.695307016 CEST	45450	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.872994900 CEST	42597	45450	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.873049021 CEST	42597	45450	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.873200893 CEST	45450	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:11.048301935 CEST	42597	45450	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:16.894581079 CEST	35282	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.126451969 CEST	45454	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.314866066 CEST	42597	45454	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.314981937 CEST	45454	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.315121889 CEST	45454	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.490511894 CEST	42597	45454	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.490586042 CEST	42597	45454	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.490690947 CEST	45454	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.666371107 CEST	42597	45454	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.520353079 CEST	45456	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.695626020 CEST	42597	45456	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.695704937 CEST	45456	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.695770025 CEST	45456	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.871112108 CEST	42597	45456	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.871139050 CEST	42597	45456	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.871274948 CEST	45456	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:32.046322107 CEST	42597	45456	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:34.891976118 CEST	35288	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.107712984 CEST	45460	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.283333063 CEST	42597	45460	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.283499956 CEST	45460	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.283632040 CEST	45460	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.819034100 CEST	45460	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.994043112 CEST	42597	45460	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.994093895 CEST	42597	45460	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.994230032 CEST	45460	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:44.170022964 CEST	42597	45460	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.015990019 CEST	45462	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.190824032 CEST	42597	45462	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.190974951 CEST	45462	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.191040993 CEST	45462	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.366410971 CEST	42597	45462	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.366475105 CEST	42597	45462	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.366681099 CEST	45462	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.544351101 CEST	42597	45462	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:52.401642084 CEST	35294	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:58.621018887 CEST	45466	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:59.628602982 CEST	45466	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.644823074 CEST	45466	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.819691896 CEST	42597	45466	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.819926023 CEST	45466	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.820004940 CEST	45466	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.995806932 CEST	42597	45466	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.995964050 CEST	45466	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:01.999563932 CEST	42597	45466	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:02.171128988 CEST	42597	45466	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.017894030 CEST	45468	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.193595886 CEST	42597	45468	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.193748951 CEST	45468	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.193789959 CEST	45468	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.369443893 CEST	42597	45468	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.369556904 CEST	42597	45468	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.369616985 CEST	45468	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.544800997 CEST	42597	45468	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:19.386008024 CEST	35300	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.614100933 CEST	45472	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.789424896 CEST	42597	45472	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.789608955 CEST	45472	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.789608955 CEST	45472	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.964649916 CEST	42597	45472	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.964766026 CEST	42597	45472	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.964935064 CEST	45472	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:27.139745951 CEST	42597	45472	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:34.986500025 CEST	45474	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.161907911 CEST	42597	45474	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.162079096 CEST	45474	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.162148952 CEST	45474	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.358716965 CEST	42597	45474	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.358735085 CEST	42597	45474	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.358908892 CEST	45474	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:35.534526110 CEST	42597	45474	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:42.388812065 CEST	35306	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:52.600739956 CEST	35308	42597	192.168.2.15	103.16.161.29
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:00.922116995 CEST	45480	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.097443104 CEST	42597	45480	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.097615957 CEST	45480	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.097717047 CEST	45480	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.272983074 CEST	42597	45480	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.273015022 CEST	42597	45480	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.273175001 CEST	45480	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.810981035 CEST	45480	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.836715937 CEST	42597	45480	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.836877108 CEST	45480	42597	192.168.2.15	103.228.126.17
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:01.986248970 CEST	42597	45480	103.228.126.17	192.168.2.15

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:58.642189980 CEST	54604	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:48:58.702486038 CEST	53	54604	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:03.057065964 CEST	50128	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:03.086040020 CEST	53	50128	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:04.281064987 CEST	40672	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:09.283665895 CEST	42870	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:09.303901911 CEST	53	42870	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.500010014 CEST	42466	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:10.519881964 CEST	53	42466	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:16.873982906 CEST	36907	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:16.894237041 CEST	53	36907	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.090557098 CEST	44642	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:27.126292944 CEST	53	44642	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.491255999 CEST	43194	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:31.520211935 CEST	53	43194	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:34.871777058 CEST	54054	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:34.891822100 CEST	53	54054	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.087344885 CEST	46104	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:43.107543945 CEST	53	46104	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:49.995140076 CEST	33605	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:50.015693903 CEST	53	33605	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:52.367115974 CEST	33658	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:52.401387930 CEST	53	33658	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:58.597084045 CEST	51902	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:58.620743990 CEST	53	51902	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:10.997059107 CEST	45691	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:11.017621994 CEST	53	45691	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:19.370726109 CEST	58656	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:19.385725021 CEST	53	58656	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.583595037 CEST	42748	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:26.613769054 CEST	53	42748	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:34.965980053 CEST	39057	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:34.986165047 CEST	53	39057	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:42.359859943 CEST	37569	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:42.388489008 CEST	53	37569	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:52.585366964 CEST	48743	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:52.600431919 CEST	53	48743	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:00.892741919 CEST	46899	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:00.921948910 CEST	53	46899	8.8.8.8	192.168.2.15
Sep 3, 2023 22:51:04.273756981 CEST	55674	53	192.168.2.15	8.8.8.8

Behavior Section

Behavior Chronological

Disassembly

Uncategorized

Graph

Loading Joe Sandbox Report ...

Warning!

Linux Analysis Report TRe8oqmYKc.elf

Overview

General Information

Detection

Signatures

Classification

Analysis Advice

General Information

Warnings

Runtime Messages

Process Tree

Malware Threat Intel

Yara Signatures

Initial Sample

Memory Dumps

Snort Signatures

Joe Sandbox Signatures

AV Detection

Spreading

Networking

System Summary

Persistence and Installation Behavior

Malware Analysis System Evasion

Stealing of Sensitive Information

Remote Access Functionality

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Malware Configuration

Behavior Graph

Screenshots

Thumbnails

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Dropped Files

Domains

URLs

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

World Map of Contacted IPs

Public IPs

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Domains

ASNs

JA3 Fingerprints

Dropped Files

Created / dropped Files

/tmp/qemu-open.024l13 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.08i8Q3 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.09bf73 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0HTHWZ (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0Lthk4 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0O91Y2 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0PCBY1 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0TqpH1 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0ZvbP1 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0d9bd2 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0dNNWZ (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0dTYc4 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0gHwK2 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0gLIN0 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0hAm5Z (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0iJDz0 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0iyJO2 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0jn3V3 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0o6Zq2 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0s6bu3 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0uZQ92 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0uvoJ0 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0vpYi4 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.0xCVh3 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.10SWo2 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.13aha0 (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.15gXL2 (deleted)

Linux Analysis Report
TRe8oqmYKc.elf

Timestamp	Source IP	Dest IP	Checksum	Code	Type
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:03.280457020 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:09.499615908 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:17.089219093 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:35.086097002 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:49:52.596093893 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:19.582357883 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:42.583897114 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable
Sep 3, 2023 22:50:52.891510010 CEST	103.16.161.29	192.168.2.15	c809	(Unknown)	Destination Unreachable

Start time:	20:48:57
Start date:	03/09/2023
Path:	/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf
Arguments:	/tmp/TRe8oqmYKc.elf
File size:	5388968 bytes
MD5 hash:	ae65271c943d3451b7f026d1fadccea6

Description:	This technique has been deprecated. Please use Command and Scripting Interpreter where appropriate.
Tactics:	Defense Evasion, Execution
Data Sources:	File monitoring, Process command-line parameters, Process monitoring
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password, from the operating system and software. Credentials can then be used to perform Lateral Movement and access restricted information.
Tactics:	Credential Access
Data Sources:	API monitoring, PowerShell logs, Process command-line parameters, Process monitoring
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security software, configurations, defensive tools, and sensors that are installed on a system or in a cloud environment. This may include things such as firewall rules and anti-virus. Adversaries may use the information from Security Software Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.
Tactics:	Discovery
Data Sources:	AWS CloudTrail logs, Azure activity logs, File monitoring, Process command-line parameters, Process monitoring, Stackdriver logs
Platforms:	AWS, Azure, Azure AD, GCP, Linux, macOS, Office 365, SaaS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using a protocol and port paring that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088or port 587as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Netflow/Enclave netflow, Packet capture, Process monitoring, Process use of network
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may use a non-application layer protocol for communication between host and C2 server or among infected hosts within a network. The list of possible protocols is extensive.Specific examples include use of network layer protocols, such as the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), transport layer protocols, such as the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), session layer protocols, such as Socket Secure (SOCKS), as well as redirected/tunneled protocols, such as Serial over LAN (SOL).
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Host network interface, Netflow/Enclave netflow, Network intrusion detection system, Network protocol analysis, Packet capture, Process use of network
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	DNS records, Netflow/Enclave netflow, Network protocol analysis, Packet capture, Process monitoring, Process use of network
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre